Emergencies

Question 1

CAB

Answer 1

Circulatory - Airway - Breathing

Question 2

PMSC

When?

Answer 2

Pulse - Motor - Sensation - Capillary Refill

Before, during, & after splinting/spine boarding

Question 3

PEARRL

Answer 3

Pupils Equal and Round, Regular, Light (reactive to)

Question 4

SOAP

Answer 4

Subjective - Objective - Assessment - Plan

Question 5

CMF

Answer 5

Circulatory - Motor - Feeling

Question 6

SBAR

Answer 6

Situation - Background - Assessment - Recommendations

Question 7

AO x 4

Answer 7

Person - Name?
Place - Where are you?
Time - Day of the Week/Date?
Situation - Why are you here?

Question 8

AVPU

Answer 8

Alert/responsive
Verbal/voice stimulation
Pain stimulation
Unresponsive

Question 9

DCAP BTLSTIC

Answer 9

Deformity
Contusion
Abrasion
Puncture/Penetration

Burns
Tenderness
Lacerations
Swelling

Trauma
Instability
Crepitous

Question 10

HOPS

Answer 10

History - Observation - Palpation - Special tests

Question 11

DOTS

Answer 11

Deformity - Open wounds - Tenderness - Swelling

Question 12

PENMAN

Answer 12

Personal, Partner, Patient Safety
Environment
Number of individuals involved
Mechanism of Injury
Additional resources
Need to do spinal immobilization

Question 13

SAMPLE

Answer 13

Signs and Symptoms
Allergies
Medication
Past Medical History
Last oral intake
Events

Question 14

GCS

Answer 14

Glasgow Scale
Eye (4)
Verbal Response (5)
Motor Response (6)

EVM = total
Min: 3
Max: 15

Question 15

FOOSH

Answer 15

Fallen On Out Stretched Hand

Question 16

PRN

Answer 16

As needed

Question 17

JVD

Answer 17

Jugular Vein Distention

Question 18

MOI

Answer 18

Mechanism of Injury

Question 19

BVM

Answer 19

Bag-Value Mechanism