Embryology; Musculoskeletal System Photos Flashcards

1
Q
A
  1. hyaline cartilage
  2. joint interzone
  3. mesenchymal cells (will form ligaments and capsule)
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2
Q
A

paraxial mesoderm

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3
Q
A
  1. dermatome
  2. myotome
  3. sclerotome
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4
Q
A
  1. somite
  2. forming vertebra
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5
Q

What is this showing?

A

Ribs outcropping from vertebra

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6
Q

The red portion is derived from? The blue?

A

red: paraxial mesoderm (sclerotome)
blue: neural crest

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7
Q
A

annulus fibrosus of intervertebral discs

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8
Q

This is showing what?

A

Sclerotomes undergoing resegmentation; note how the less dense cranial portion of one and the more dense caudal portion of another are fusing together

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9
Q
A

costal processes

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10
Q
A

sternal bars; sternal development

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11
Q
A
  1. cervical
  2. thoracic
  3. lumbar
  4. sacral
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12
Q
A
  1. anterior fontalelle
  2. posterior fontanelle
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13
Q
A

scaphocephaly

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14
Q
A

brachycephaly

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15
Q
A

myotome

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16
Q
A

ventrolateral lip myoblasts (muscle cells)

17
Q
A
  1. epaxial muscles
  2. hypaxial muscles
18
Q
A
  1. ectodermal lining
  2. mesenchyme
19
Q
A
  1. progress zone
  2. AER (apircal ectodermal ridge)
20
Q

What is this image depicting

A

outgrowth of limb

21
Q

What is this image depicting?

A

limb rotation

22
Q
A

digit ray

23
Q

What is this image depicting?

A

paddle stage of limb growth

24
Q
A

polydactyly

25
Q
A

syndactyly