Embryology Flashcards

1
Q

Which three veins feed into the sinus venosus?

A
  1. vitelline vein
  2. Umbilican vein
  3. cardinal vein (anterior and posterior)
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2
Q

The separation between the heart muscle and the region of the right atrium which originated from the sinus venosus

A

crista terminalis

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3
Q

What does the left horn of the sinus venosus eventually contribute to?

A

coronary sinus

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4
Q

What does the 3rd aortic arch give rise to?

A

The common carotid arteries

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5
Q

Where do vitelline veins drain blood from?

A

yolk sac via liver

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6
Q

What structure allows rapid transport of umbilical blood through the liver?

A

Ductus venosus

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7
Q

What does the ductus arteriosus become after birth?

A

Ligmentum arteriosum

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8
Q

What is the ductus arteriosus?

A

connects the pulmonary artery and the aorta to carry blood away from the heart (bypassing the pulmonary circulation) in the foetus

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