Embryology Flashcards

1
Q

Occurs in the period of the ovum

A. From zygote to morula
B. From morula to bilaminar disc
C. From zygote to bilaminar disc
D. From morula to trilaminar disc

A

A. From zygote to morula

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2
Q

Term for the inner cells in a blastocyst

A. Blastocoele
B. Embryoblast
C. Embryocyst
D. Trophoblast

A

B. Embryoblast

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3
Q

Becomes the primitive endoderm

A. Trophoblast
B. Embryoblast
C. Epiblast
D. Hypoblast

A

D. Hypoblast

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4
Q

Bilaminar disk is converted into a trilaminar disk

A. Trilamination
B. Neurulation
C. Gastrulation
D. Caudulacion

A

C. Gastrulation

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5
Q

Provides embryonic connective tissue needed for craniofacial development (face, neck and oral tissues)

A. Somites
B. Neuroectoderm
C. Neural crest cells
D. Pharyngeal arches

A

C. Neural crest cells

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6
Q

What makes up the first branchial arch?

A. Maxillary process
B. Mandibular process
C. Maxilla/mandible/malleus/incus
D. Maxillary and mandibular processes

A

D. Max and mandi processes

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7
Q

Development of the face

A. 2-4 weeks
B. 4-8 weeks
C. 9 weeks
D. 11-12 weeks

A

B. 4-8 weeks

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8
Q

_________ separates stomodeum from GI tract

A. Oropharyngeal cleft
B. Oropharyngeal groove
C. Buccopharyngeal cleft
D. Buccopharyngeal membrane

A

D. Buccopharyngeal membrane

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9
Q

This marks the union of the primary and secondary palate during the formation of the palate

A. Incisive foramen
B. Incisive papilla
C. Median palatal suture
D. Horizontal shelf

A

A. Incisive foramen

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10
Q

Fusion of the palatal shelves happens at what week?

A

9th week

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11
Q

Body of the tongue?

A. Anterior 2/3
B. Anterior 1/3
C. Posterior 2/3
D. Posterior 1/3

A

A. Anterior 2/3

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12
Q

Branchial arch for the anterior 2/3 of the tongue? Cranial nerve?

A

1st arch and CN VII

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13
Q

Branchial arch for Post 1/3 of tongue and CN in-charge

A

2nd and 3rd BA, CN IX

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14
Q

Development of the mandible is through what process?

A. Endochondral ossification
B. Intramembranous ossification
C. Both

A

C. Both

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