embedded and review questions Flashcards
- FLIP ______ documents are usually NOT used during flight. (B/1/1) a. planningb. enroute c. terminal d. departure
a. planning
- If you need to locate information about the altimeter changeover procedures, but cannot remember where to look, the best place to start your search would be the ______. (B/1/2)a. Explanation of Terms section in GP b. Chapter 4 of GP c. Index for Aviation Information in AP/1 d. Index for Aeronautical Information in GP
d. Index for Aeronautical Information in GP
- If planning a mission in the US, you should reference ______ for information about theater operations and supplementary airfield information. (B/1/3)a. AP/1 b. AP/2 c. AP/3 d. AP/4
a. AP/1
- It is mandatory to file the Preferred IFR Route if one is established between your departure and destination airfield. (B/1/4)a. True b. False
b. FalseFiling a preferred route is not mandatory but doing so results in more efficient handling of clearance, departure, and arrival.
- For information on special use airspace in the US, consult FLIP ______. (B/1/5) a. AP/1Ab. AP/2B c. GP d. AP/4
a. AP/1AFLIP Area Planning (AP)Special Use Airspace in the US is covered by AP/1A
- Which of the following is NOT a FLIP enroute publication? (B/2/1) a. IFR Supplement b. Low Altitude Enroute Chart c. AP/1Bd. Flight Information Handbook
c. AP/1BFLIP enroute publications:VFR SupplementIFR SupplementLow/High Altitude Enroute ChartsArea Charts Flight Information Handbook
- To find out what an airfield’s servicing capabilities are, you should reference ______. (B/2/2) a. FLIP GPb. the FIH c. AP/2B d. the IFR Supplement
d. the IFR Supplement
- Low altitude enroute charts are for operations below ______ feet MSL. (B/2/3)
18,000 ft MSL
- A star next to any item on the low altitude enroute chart indicates ______. (B/2/4) A. part-time or on request operation B. no lighting is available C. the service is not availableD. the service is for private use only
A. part-time or on request operation
- Radials and bearings on the low altitude enroute chart are ______. (B/2/5) a. trueb. magnetic c. only accurate within 25 SM d. A and C
b. magnetic
- (L) and (T) symbols on high altitude enroute charts refer to ______. (B/2/6) a. an airfield having landing and/or training restrictions b. types of airfield lighting systems c. a NAVAID having a restriction on its usable ranged. types of enroute altitude restrictions
c. a NAVAID having a restriction on its usable range
- Q-routes offer more direct routing than NAVAIDS and are applicable for what altitudes? (B/2/7) a. Surface to 18,000 feet MSL b. 18,000 feet MSL to FL 450 c. FL240toFL600d. All altitudes within the route structure
b. 18,000 feet MSL to FL 450 Q-routes are available for use by RNAV (GPS) equipped aircraft between, 18,000 MSL and FL 450.Depicted in blue on Enroute High Altitude Charts.
- The primary purpose of the small airfield sketch in the lower portion of each approach plate is to ______. (B/3/1)a. provide programming information for computer-based navigation systems b. assist in the movement of ground traffic c. aid pilots during landing transition by helping to identify the runway environment d. show required navigation aid frequencies for the approach
c. aid pilots during landing transition by helping to identify the runway environment
- What area is ALWAYS shown to scale on a published instrument procedure? (B/3/2) a. only the area outside the solid line circle b. only the area inside the solid line circle c. A and Bd. only the profile view
b. only the area inside the solid line circle
- What equipment would be required to fly the final approach portion of a published instrument procedure titled “VOR or ILS RWY 32L?” (B/3/3)a. VOR b. DME c. ILS d. A or C
d. A or Ca. VOR c. ILS
- Military departure procedures are found in ______. (B/3/4) a. FLIP low altitude terminal books b. FLIP high altitude terminal books c. the STAR bookd. A and B
d. A and Ba. FLIP low altitude terminal books b. FLIP high altitude terminal books
- Relief is depicted on aeronautical charts using ______. (B/4/1) a. contour lines b. shading c. elevation/gradient tintsd. all of the above
d. all of the abovea. contour lines b. shading c. elevation/gradient tints
- Hydrography portrays ______. (B/4/3) a. man-made features b. aeronautical information c. terrain elevationd. bodies of water
d. bodies of water
- The CHUM and CHUM Supplement or E-CHUM could be used to update ______. (B/4/4) a. TPCsb. ONCs c. JOGs d. all of the above
d. all of the abovea. TPCsb. ONCs c. JOGs CHUM - Chart Updating Manual
- What would you do first to get NOTAMs for Mathis Field (KSJT) using DINS? (C/1/1) a. Type in MATHIS b. Type in KSJT c. Click View NOTAMSd. A or B above
b. Type in KSJT
- D series NOTAMs are those that need wide dissemination and you can call any FSS at 1-800-WX- BRIEF to get the D NOTAMs you are interested in. (C/1/2)a. True b. False
a. True
- FDC NOTAMs will automatically be provided by the FSS mission briefer. (C/1/3) a. Trueb. False
b. FalseFDC NOTAMs will not be given as part of a normal pilot briefing. You must ask for them.
- If your destination is a civil field that is not listed in the IFR Supplement, you need to reference ______. (C/1/4)a. AP/1 b. the FIH c. the A/FD d. AP/2F
c. the A/FD Airport/Facility Directory
- FLIP planning documents are updated by ______. a. US Notice to Airman (NOTAM) system b. Planning Change Notices c. Urgent Change Noticesd. all of the above
d. all of the abovea. US Notice to Airman (NOTAM) system b. Planning Change Notices c. Urgent Change Notices
- Information on Military Training Routes (MTRs) can be found in ______. a. GPb. the IFR Supplement c. AP/1B d. AP/4
c. AP/1B
- An airport depicted with a brown symbol on the low altitude enroute chart ______. a. does not have a published instrument procedure b. is found only in the A/FD c. has a minimum runway length of 5000 feetd. has published radar approach minimums
a. does not have a published instrument procedure
- RNAV routes are available for ______ equipped aircraft and are depicted in ______ on Low Altitude and High Altitude Enroute charts.a. Radar; blue b. TACAN; green c. GPS; blue d. VORTAC; black
c. GPS; blue
- All airports shown on high altitude enroute charts have at least one hard surfaced runway with a minimum runway length of ______ feet.a. 3000 b. 5000 c. 8000 d. 10,000
b. 5000
- FLIP terminal books include ______. a. all DoD instrument terminal procedures b. all civil instrument terminal procedures c. civil procedures requested by the military d. A and C
d. A and Ca. all DoD instrument terminal procedures c. civil procedures requested by the military
- The Terminal Change Notice (TCN) book contains amendments to ______. a. terminal high altitude volumes only b. the STAR book c. terminal low altitude volumes onlyd. both terminal high and low altitude volumes
d. both terminal high and low altitude volumes
- Which chart would be best for a mission, or portion of a mission, requiring a high level of detail? a. TPCb. ONC c. JOG d. Sectional
c. JOG On most Air Force missions, you will use either a TPC, ONC, or if the mission calls for a high level of map detail, a JOG chart.
- VFR chart relief symbols are used to depict ______. a. bodies of water b. cultural objects c. airports and special use airspaced. differences in the elevation of the land surface
d. differences in the elevation of the land surface
- The NTAP provides NOTAM information ______. a. of a short term nature b. of a long term nature c. consisting only of D Class NOTAMsd. consisting only of critical L Class NOTAMs
b. of a long term nature NTAP - Notices to Airmen PublicationNTAP book contains NOTAM information that is expected to remain in effect for an extended period of time (greater than 90 days) or, that is known sufficiently in advance to be included in publication of this book.
- A good rule of thumb when selecting a cross-country destination is to select a base within ______NM. (B/1/1) a. 200 b. 300 c. 600d. 700
b. 300
- If you were flying a route of 220 miles, what approximate altitude would you plan to use? (B/1/2) a. 10,000b. 12,000 c. 20,000 d. 22,000
d. 22,000
- Which of the following is a way to decrease fuel consumption during cruise? (B/2/1) a. Fly optimum altitude b. Fly proper cruise speed c. Minimize dragd. All of the above
d. All of the abovea. Fly optimum altitude b. Fly proper cruise speed c. Minimize drag
- Given constant altitude cruise and 50 knots of headwind, which of the following statements is true if you want to achieve maximum fuel efficiency? (B/2/2)a. Cruise at max endurance airspeed. b. Cruise at an airspeed greater than max range airspeed. c. Cruise at an airspeed less than max endurance airspeed. d. Cruise at max range airspeed
b. Cruise at an airspeed greater than max range airspeed.
- Which of the following does NOT meet the published instrument procedures definition of AFI 11- 202, Volume 3? (B/3/1)a. ILS approach published in a FLIP Low Altitude Terminal bookb. Local procedure approved for use by MAJCOMc. A non DoD/NGA or NACO approach chart acceptable to the Pilot in Command (regardless of MAJCOM approval)d. A PAR approach with minimums published in a FLIP Terminal book
c. A non DoD/NGA or NACO approach chart acceptable to the Pilot in Command (regardless of MAJCOM approval)
- If filing to a destination outside Class A airspace that requires radar to fly the only available approach, you must be able to positively identify your aircraft’s position within ____ NMs of the airfield. (B/3/2)a. 5 b. 15 c. 25 d. 40
c. 25
- If filing to a destination with a circling approach only, the forecast ______ must be at or above the lowest compatible published instrument procedures minimums. (B/3/3)a. ceiling b. visibility c. ceiling and visibility d. winds
c. ceiling and visibility
- T or F? Since the T-6A is GPS equipped, it is permissible to designate an airfield as an alternate that only has a GPS approach even if forecast weather for ±1 hour of your ETA DOES NOT permit a VFR descent from the IFR MEA to a VFR approach and landing. (B/4/4)
FALSEIf the only compatible published instrument procedure at your destination is a circling approach, AFI 11-202 V 3 requires that the forecast weather meet both the ceiling and visibility requirements for your ETA +/- 1 hour.
- The forecaster tells you that the weather at Corpus Christi International is 1500 broken, 8000 overcast, with 7 miles visibility. Do you need to designate an alternate for this mission? (B/5/1)a. Yes b. No
A. Yesan alternate is required:Ceiling
- In the T-6A, for STTO entry on the AF Form 70 use ______ minute(s) and ______ pounds of fuel. (C/1/1)a. 1;25 b. 1;50 c. 2;50 d. 3; 100
b. 1;50 STTO - Start, Taxi, TakeoffSTTO (1 min and 50 lbs)
- T or F? Level off fuel (L/O) is the planned amount of fuel used from departure field elevation to planned cruise altitude. (C/1/2)
TRUE
- Using your calculator, determine the distance to level off with a 180 knot average groundspeed and a time to climb of 8 minutes. (C/1/3)a. 22 miles b. 24 miles c. 27 miles d. 31 miles
b. 24 miles
- T or F? Under IFR rules, make your alternate calculations based on proceeding direct from the missed approach point at your destination to the IAF at your alternate. (C/2/4)
FALSEUnder IFR rules, you make your alternate calculations based on proceeding direct from the destination IAF to an appropriate IAF at the alternate at cruise altitude.
- In the T-6A, use a standard P&A fuel of ______ minute(s) and ______ pounds of fuel. (C/2/5) a. 1;10b. 5;25 c. 10; 50 d. 15; 100
d. 15; 100P&A - Penetration and Approach
- Enter the date on the DD 175 based on ______ time. (D/1/1) a. Localb. UTC
a. Local
- Call signs on the DD 175 are limited to a maximum of ______ characters. (D/1/2) a. 3b. 5 c. 7 d. 9
c. 7
- T or F? If you require service at your destination you would enter the word “Service” in the Remarks section of the DD 175 flight plan. (D/1/5)
FALSEYou enter “S” S - Service RequiredPPR - PPR number(s)R - Aircraft will remain over night
- If filing a stopover flight plan and an alternate is required for the second destination, where do you show the alternate airfield’s identifier and the ETE to that alternate? (D/1/7)a. In the remarks section b. In the “ALTN AIRFIELD” and “ETE TO ALTN” blocks c. In parenthesis following the last entry in the “ROUTE OF FLIGHT” section of the second leg d. On a separate line in the “ROUTE OF FLIGHT” section preceded by a circled “A”
c. In parenthesis following the last entry in the “ROUTE OF FLIGHT” section of the second leg
- If filing to a destination where radar is required to fly the approach and you are operating in Class A airspace, you ______.a. must be able to positively fix your position within 25 NMs of the airfield using a nonradar fix/facilityb. must be able to positively fix your position within 50 NMs of the airfield using a nonradar fix/facilityc. may file to the nearest nonradar fix or facility and request radar vector service d. None of the above. You may not file to a radar only destination.
c. may file to the nearest nonradar fix or facility and request radar vector service
- To designate an airfield as an alternate, forecast weather (± 1 hour of ETA) must be ______ above lowest compatible published instrument procedure minimum and visibility of ______ or published visibility, whichever is ______.a. 1000 feet; 3 SM; lower b. 1000 feet; 3 SM; higher c. 500 feet; 2 SM; lower d. 500 feet; 2 SM; higher
d. 500 feet; 2 SM; higher
- On an enroute chart, a flag with an X in it indicates a ______. (B/1/1) a. MEAb. MRA c. MOCA d. MCA
d. MCAMCA - Minimum Crossing AltitudeThe flag with the X in it indicates the route and direction where the MCA applies.
- Jet route altitudes start at ______ and go up to ______. (B/1/2) a. 14,500 MSL; FL450 b. 14,500 MSL; FL600 c. 18,000 MSL; FL450d. 18,000 MSL; FL600
c. 18,000 MSL; FL450
- T or F? RNAV routes offer the most dependable routing for GPS equipped aircraft.(B/1/3)
FALSEGPS and other RNAV procedures rely on data extracted from the aircraft database. The potential for serious navigation errors is created by inherent properties of database creation and its use by aircrew and aircrew systems.
- T or F? The pilot may use GPS-provided data to ensure terrain clearance for IFR flight. (B/1/4)
FALSEAlthough GPS will provide a minimum safe altitude display, it is advisory only.
- Which of the following would NOT require you to change your flight plan in-flight? (B/2/1) a. Change in destination b. Change from VFR to IFR only c. Change in routingd. Change of ETA by 15 minutes
d. Change of ETA by 15 minutes
- Select the best way to use your in-flight log. (B/3/1)a. Disregard the log because the in-flight planning is more accurate.b. Keep track of the heading and times so you can update your ETA.c. Log the actual times and fuel and compare this to your planned data to be sure you can get to your destination.d. Log only the time information to be sure you can get to your destination.
c. Log the actual times and fuel and compare this to your planned data to be sure you can get to your destination.
- On each leg of your flight, you are increasingly above the planned fuel and are ahead on time. What is the most likely cause for this? (B/3/2)a. You have more headwind than forecast. b. You have less headwind/more tailwind than forecast. c. The planning documents are out of date. d. The aircraft is more efficient on a long flight.
b. You have less headwind/more tailwind than forecast.
- You are at FL250 on an IFR flight plan, and you want to increase your TAS from 240 knots to 255 knots. Are you required to report this change to center? (B/4/2)a. No. Only indicated airspeed changes are reported. b. No. It is not greater that a 5% change in airspeed. c. Yes. Any airspeed change requires a report to center. d. Yes. It is greater than 5% or 10 knots change in true airspeed.
d. Yes. It is greater than 5% or 10 knots change in true airspeed.If you change your TAS by plus or minus 5% or 10 knots (whichever is greater), you are required to report the change to Center.
- T or F? If you have lost comm and in VMC conditions, you are required to land at the nearest suitable airport. (B/5/1)
FALSEIf VMC, maintain VMC and continue under VFR. Land as soon as practicable and notify ATC. Not required to land and any airfield.
- The MEA is FL 220, and you filed for FL260. You are assigned FL 240 by Center. Which altitude would you fly if you lost communication? (B/5/2)a. FL 220 b. FL 240 c. FL 260 d. FL240 or FL260
b. FL 240 MEA - Minimum Enroute Altitude
- Which document lists Center frequencies? (B/5/3) a. Flight Information Handbook b. IFR Supplement c. Enroute High Altitude Chartd. FLIP General Planning
b. IFR Supplement
- The weather forecaster did not forecast any significant weather for your route of flight. Halfway to your destination, you encounter thunderstorms with heavy rains. What should you do? (B/6/1)a. Avoid the thunderstorms and notify METRO of the unexpected weather. b. Fly your flight as planned and notify METRO of the unexpected weather. c. Avoid the thunderstorms and, if you experience any icing or turbulence, report it to METRO. d. Fly your flight as planned and contact METRO to get an update on the storms.
a. Avoid the thunderstorms and notify METRO of the unexpected weather.
- Which cloud has the most hazardous weather associated with it? (B/6/2) a. Cumulusb. Stratus c. Cumulonimbus d. Cirrus
c. Cumulonimbus
- In order to fly RNAV DPs, CDI sensitivity must be set, either manually or automatically, at terminal sensitivity (±______ nm, ______ scale deflection). (B/8/1)a. 1; half b. 3; half c. 1; full d. 3; full
c. 1; full Terminal sensitivity +/- 1NM, full scale deflection
- TAA area lateral boundaries are identified by magnetic courses ______ the IF (IAF). (B/8/2) a. TOb. FROM c. abeam d. parallel to
a. TO
- T or F? If using GPS in the terminal area, pilots should not comply with ATC instructions to proceed direct to a point on a STAR/DP. (B/8/3)
FALSEThis requirement also does not preclude aircrew from complying with ATC instructions by proceeding direct to a point on a STAR/DP or by receiving ATC vectors onto course.
- IFR flight in controlled airspace requires that you have a filed flight plan and have operable______ prior to takeoff.a. GPS b. UHF communication equipment c. VHF communication and TACAN navigation d. communication, navigation, and identification equipment
d. communication, navigation, and identification equipment
- In most cases, ______ airspace begins at 14,500 feet MSL and includes Victor routes and transition airspace.a. Class A b. Class C c. Class D d. Class E
d. Class E
- The MEA provides ______ obstacle clearance in mountainous terrain and ______ in non- mountainous terrain.a. 1000 feet; 1000 feet b. 1000 feet; 2000 feet c. 2000 feet; 1000 feet d. 2000 feet; 2000 feet
c. 2000 feet; 1000 feet MEA - Minimum Enroute Altitude
- To adjust your flight plan in-flight, you ______. a. contact the nearest military base operations and file your request b. contact the enroute controlling agency and make your request c. fly your change if in radar contact without contacting Center d. land at the nearest airport and refile your flight plan
b. contact the enroute controlling agency and make your request
- When a TAA is published, it replaces the ______ for the approach procedure. a. MEAb. MSA c. MRA d. MOCA
b. MSA
- Compulsory reporting points are denoted by a ______. a. flag with an X in it b. filled-in triangle c. triangle that is not filled-ind. flag with a C in it
b. filled-in triangle
- You must report a change in airspeed when ______. a. changing your IAS by plus or minus 5% or ten knots b. changing your IAS by plus or minus 10% or 5 knots c. changing your TAS by plus or minus 10% or 5 knots d. changing your TAS by plus or minus 5% or 10 knots
d. changing your TAS by plus or minus 5% or 10 knots
- If you go lost comm on an IFR flight plan, you will fly the highest of your ______ altitude. a. assigned, planned, or expected b. planned, MEA or expected c. assigned, MEA, or expectedd. planned, MEA, or assigned
c. assigned, MEA, or expected
- What is the proper way to contact a military weather facility in-flight? a. (Name) weather b. Air Force (name) weather c. Navy (name) weatherd. (Name) METRO
d. (Name) METRO
- What is the difference between a full service METRO and a limited service METRO? a. There is no difference. b. A full service METRO has a forecaster on duty. c. Full service METROs are at Navy bases.d. A limited service METRO has only one radio frequency.
b. A full service METRO has a forecaster on duty.
- If you were planning a mission from Laughlin AFB to Randolph AFB, you would consult ______ forRandolph supplementary airfield information. (B/1/1)
AP/1
- If you wanted to know if your destination has the proper grade fuel available for your aircraft, you would consult the ______. (B/1/2)
IFR Supplement
- If you are planning your IFR flight to operate at 20,000 feet MSL, you should use a ______ enroute chart. (B/1/3)
high altitude
- For information on emergency procedures, you would consult the ______. (B/1/4)
Flight Information Handbook
- Most Air Force VFR missions commonly use what type charts for VFR navigation? (B/1/5)
Most use TPC, ONC, or JOG charts
- What are the obstacle clearances established by MEA indications? (B/4/1)
2000 feet in mountainous terrain 1000 feet in non mountainous terrain When not shown on the high chart, MEA is 18,000 feet MSL
- What are some reasons you may have to make adjustments to your flight plan? (B/4/2)
a. Winds b. Turbulence c. Icing
- Position reports are not required when in radar contact unless requested by controllers. When you are not in radar contact, how will you know when to transmit a position report? (B/4/3)
Position reports are required at all compulsory reporting points, indicated by a filled-in triangle.
- Where would you find the formats for flight plan changes and position reports? (B/4/4)
The inside back cover of the IFR Supplement
- You are IMC and assigned to fly FL 260, your MEA is FL 240, and you requested FL 280. If you experience lost communications, what altitude should you fly? (B/4/5)
Fly the highest of: A - assignedM – minimum IFR altitude (MEA) E -expected. In this case, fly your assigned altitude, FL 260.
- If you fly into unexpected hazardous weather, you should transmit a PIREP. Where would you find the PIREP format? (B/4/6)
Flight Information Handbook, Section C
- RNAV Terminal Area Procedures require that aircraft equipment meet certification standards addressed in what publication? (B/4/7)
AFI11-202V3
2 (1 in answer key). What are some restrictions on filing GPS-direct routes?
-Radar monitoring must be available on entire route -Route must begin and end at a departure and arrival fix when practical -Route must avoid prohibited and restricted airspace by at least three NMs
3 (2 in answer key). Which class of airspace covers controlled airspace over nontowered airfields?
Class E (Class D becomes Class E when tower closes)
- (4 in answer key) You are IMC and assigned to fly FL 180, your MEA is 10,000 feet, and you requested FL 200 and were told to expect that altitude. If you experience lost communications, what altitude should you fly?
a. Fly the highest of: b. A - assigned c. M - minimum IFR altitude (MEA) d. E – expected e. In this case, fly your expected altitude, FL 200.
- (6 in answer key) Which FLIP chart should you reference for a mission at 16,000 feet MSL?
Low altitude chart
- (7 in answer key) NOTAM abbreviation codes would be found in the _____.
Flight Information Handbook
- (8 in answer key) Which chart would you use if you needed more topographical detail than is represented on a TPC or Sectional chart?
A JOG chart
- (9 in answer key)Where can you find a formatted guide for changing flight plans in-flight?
The inside back cover of the IFR Supplement
- (10 in answer key) What condition must be met in order to use GPS for an approach or departure procedure?
Terminal(orbetter)RAIMmustbeavailable.
- When flying VFR, your destination must have a forecast ceiling equal to or greater than ______ feetand visibility of at least ______. (B/1/1) a. (1000 Air Force) (500 Navy)/1mile b. (1500 Air Force) (1000 Navy)/3miles c. (2000 Air Force) (1500 Navy)/3miles d. (2500 Air Force) (2000 Navy)/5miles
b. (1500 Air Force) (1000 Navy)/3miles
- You are operating at 1500 feet AGL in uncontrolled airspace during daylight hours. What are your minimum cloud clearance requirements? (B/1/2)a. 500 feet below and 1000 feet above b. 1000 feet below and 2000 feet above c. 2000 horizontal d. Both A and C
d. Both A and Ca. 500 feet below and 1000 feet above c. 2000 horizontal
- The ______ section of the enroute supplement will tell you if a field is OBO or if a PPR is required. (B/1/3)a. COMMUNICATIONS b. SERVICE c. REMARKS d. NAVAIDS
c. REMARKS
- The main purpose of any checkpoint is to ______. (C/1/1) a. provide a point to start your timing b. provide a verification of the accuracy of your preflight planning c. ensure you avoid special use airspace d. provide a point to adjust your wind calculations
b. provide a verification of the accuracy of your preflight planning
- As a general rule of thumb, checkpoints should be between ______ and ______ minutes apart. (C/1/2) a. 2;5b. 5;25 c. 10; 30 d. 20; 40
b. 5;25
- When plotting courses on your VFR chart, the course line should extend inside the circle that highlights each checkpoint. (C/1/3)a. True b. False
b. False
- The objective when creating your map is give yourself points in time to cross-check position and validate planning. The best way to accomplish that is to plan the flight for a ______. (C/1/4)a. variable groundspeed b. constant airspeed c. constant groundspeed d. A and B
c. constant groundspeed
- Along with your checkpoint, the flight log should include entries for ______. (C/2/1) a. taxi fuel, climb fuel, descent fuel, and fuel reserve b. climb fuel and a minimum of two patterns at destination c. STTO, climb fuel, pattern and arrival fuel, and fuel reserved. STTO, backup instrument approach fuel, and fuel reserve
c. STTO, climb fuel, pattern and arrival fuel, and fuel reserve
- The upper portion (protractor) of the plotter is used to measure the ______ on aeronautical charts. (C/2/2)a. distance between points in nautical miles b. direction of lines in degrees c. scale of contour lines d. latitude and longitude of any point
b. direction of lines in degrees
- The small inner scales located about a third of the distance from the outer edge of the plotter are used for measuring a course with a ______. (C/2/3)a. meridian b. north-south grid line c. parallel d. east-west grid line
c. parallel
- Aircraft heading systems and aeronautical charts are both based on true north and south. (C/3/1) a. Trueb. False
b. False
- To convert your true course to a magnetic course you ______ easterly variation. (C/3/2) a. addb. subtract c. multiply it by d. divide it by
b. subtract
- Magnetic heading (MH) is magnetic course (MC) adjusted for ______. (C/3/3) a. magnetic variation b. TAS c. altituded. winds
d. winds
- On a VFR flight at low altitude, since calibration error is negligible, CAS will equal IAS. (C/3/4) a. Trueb. False
b. False
- The first step to compute your fuel is to determine the specific range factor using ______. (C/3/5) a. the Flight Manual b. your electronic calculator c. the aeronautical chart legendd. your plotter
a. the Flight Manual
- Which of the following items is usually NOT plotted on your VFR chart? (C/4/1) a. Magnetic heading b. Altitude c. Navigation aid frequenciesd. Continuation fuel
c. Navigation aid frequencies