EM spectrum Comparison Flashcards

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1
Q

Purpose of Radio waves

A

police radio communications,
military aircraft radios and television transmissions

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2
Q

large doses of radio waves are believed to cause:

A

cancer,
leukaemia and other disorders.

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3
Q

why do you hear interference on your radio in a thunderstorm

A

Because radio waves are also given off by lightning

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4
Q

Radio waves are given off by

A

stars, sparks and lightning

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5
Q

microwaves in microwave oven are made by

A

magnetron

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6
Q

how does microwave help to cook food

A

Microwaves cause water and fat molecules to vibrate, which makes the
substances hot

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7
Q

microwaves are also used by

A

traffic speed cameras, and for radar, which
is used by aircraft, ships and weather forecasters

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8
Q

Prolonged exposure to microwaves is known to cause

A

cataracts

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9
Q

what is cataracts

A

It is a clouding of Cornea

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10
Q

Infra-red waves are given of by

A

HOT
objects

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11
Q

Infrared waves are used for

A

TV remote control, physiotherapy and Night vision

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12
Q

The danger from too much infrared radiation is

A

Thermal burn

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13
Q

Too much visible light can

A

The retina in our eyes

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14
Q

UV radiation is produced by

A

special
lamps and very hot bodies

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15
Q

Uses for UV light include

A

sun tan, detecting forged bank notes in
shops, and hardening some types of dental filling. To treat vitamin D deficiency

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16
Q

Large doses of UV can

A

Damage the retinas in your eyes, sunburn and even skin
cancer

17
Q
A