elizabethan society Flashcards

1
Q

who were schools provided by

A

-wealthy benefactors
-churches
-volunteers

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2
Q

what subjects did schools include

A

-life skills
-basic numeracy
-literacy

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3
Q

only …% society could read and write

A

15%

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4
Q

what educational feature derived through protestantism?

A

-started believing people should atleast be able to read bible
-humanists believed edu had value in itself and not to just prepare for life

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5
Q

importance of education

A

-books started becoming cheaper bcs of printing press
-nature of work started to become trade, so needed to know how to count

-el time: more schools opened

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6
Q

education up to 10 yrs:
rich, parish, petty, middle

A

RICH
-had priv tutor
-7 yrs, boys sent to other noble families to learn battle skills, land management

MIDDLE
-PARISH schools, prov. by churches
-provided children of land owning farmers basic lit skills to manage business studies
-bible studies

-PETTY schools
-run by own home, private.
-basic lit skills
-charged small fee

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7
Q

schools for 10-14 yrs

A

GRAMMAR SCHOOL
-for wealthy and scholarships for some poor
-mostly attended by land owners and gentry
-bible, languages, debating, philosophy
-POOR: reading, writing and maths

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8
Q

schools for 14+

A

cleverest of rich went to uni: cambridge/oxford

-would study: logic, geometry, philosophy, persuasive speech, music, latin, astronomy
until a doctorate

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9
Q

education for girls

A

-WELL OFF families sent girls to dame schools
-run by middle class women
-taught needle craft, reading, no writing, basic numeracy
-VERY RICH girls could attend brother’s tuition
-RICHEST given own tutor
-liz v educated

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10
Q

how much did lit rates increase during elizabeth’s reign

A

-15% at beginning
-30% of men at end, 10% of women

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11
Q

During the Elizabethan era .. new Grammar Schools opened in England.

A

During the Elizabethan era 72 new Grammar Schools opened in England.

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12
Q

what was leisure like for the nobility

A
  • hunting was popular, using horses or birds of prey (hawking)
  • fishing
  • real tennis (women not allowed)
  • bowls (woman not allowed)
  • fencing (woman not allowed)
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13
Q

what was leisure like for poor

A
  • football (many monarchs banned it because of violence and high death toll
    -wrestling in public (people paid to bet on outcomes)
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14
Q

what was leisure like for poor and rich

A

blood sports
-baiting (dogs trained to attack bears, people bet on outcomes
-cockfighting
-reading (mostly literate wealthy) and theater
-non-religious plays popular
-liz sponsored theatre companies

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15
Q

theaters in Elizabethan times

A
  • the Red Lion 1567
  • the Rose 1587
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16
Q

music in Elizabethan times

A

loots and harpsichords, many people could play an instrument, played in social events and official functions
- any special holidays music was played in churches

17
Q

dancing in Elizabethan times

A

dancing was popular among the youth as they could dance with the boy or girl of their choice