Elizabeth Flashcards

1
Q

Year Elizabeth died?

A

1603

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2
Q

Number of weeks parliament met

A

140

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3
Q

Number of times parliament was called?

A

13

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4
Q

Percentage of MPs who debated in people in court?

A

500

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5
Q

Earl of Leicester; Elizabeth’s favourite

A

Robert Dudley

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6
Q

Puritan Spymaster and privy councillor

A

Francis Walsingham

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7
Q

Secretary of state; Elizabeth’s trusted advisor

A

William Cecil

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8
Q

King of Spain

A

Phillip II

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9
Q

Elizabeth’s cousin; successor to the throne

A

James I

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10
Q

Suitor from weak scandanavian protestant country

A

Prince Eric

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11
Q

Earl of Essex

A

Robert Devereux

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12
Q

Elizabeth’s little frog

A

Francis, Duke of Anjou

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13
Q

Dancing privy councillor

A

Hatton

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14
Q

Elizabeth’s abusive uncle

A

Thomas Seymour

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15
Q

Wife of Henry VIII who made Liz go to court

A

Catherine Parr

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16
Q

Mother of Elizabeth

A

Anne Boleyn

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17
Q

Elizabeth’s older sister and former Queen

A

Mary I

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18
Q

Austrian Catholic Successor

A

Charles

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19
Q

Cambridge scholar, tutor to Elizabeth

A

Roger Asham

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20
Q

The system of sponsoring favourites by giving land

A

Patronage

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21
Q

Extended household and social hub for Elizabethan England

A

Court

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22
Q

Small group of advisors; met daily

A

Privy council

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23
Q

When Elizabeth visits houses of the nobility with her court

A

Progresses

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24
Q

When Elizabeth’s image is used to spread a message

A

Propaganda

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25
Q

Elizabeth’s power to deny any parliament law

A

Veto

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26
Q

Concept that a monarch was chosen by God

A

Divine Right

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27
Q

Succession name given to issues surrounding Elizabeth’s heir and marriage crisis

A

Succession Crisis

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28
Q

Passed twice by Henry VIII to remove Elizabeth

A

Act of Succession

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29
Q

When Henry split with the Catholic Church

A

Act of Reformation

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30
Q

Main good exported by Elizabeth

A

Woolen Cloth

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31
Q

Religious and Economic ally on the continent

A

Netherlands

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32
Q

Elizabeth was locked up here twice in her lifetime

A

Tower of London

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33
Q

Rebellion that took place against Mary in 1554

A

Wyatt’s rebellion

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34
Q

English Explorer to circumnavigate the globe

A

Drake

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35
Q

Famous Explorer, discovered virginia and Jamestown

A

Walter Raleigh

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36
Q

Drake’s cousin, pioneered the Atlantic Slave trade

A

John Hawkins

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37
Q

Founding Member of the BEIC trade links with far east

A

John Cabot

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38
Q

Explorer who attempted the NW passage and returned with fool’s gold

A

Martin Fobischer

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39
Q

Famous Elizabethan Playright, wrote at least 37 plays

A

William Shakespeare

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40
Q

Second most famous Elizabethan Playright, wrote Dr Faustus

A

Christopher Marlowe

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41
Q

Wrote “book of Martyrs”

A

John Foxe

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42
Q

Poet, wrote the “Faerie Queen” in honour of Elizabeth

A

Edmund Spenser

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43
Q

Artist who specialised in the creation of miniatures

A

Nicholas Hilliard

44
Q

Elizabeth Musician who composed Fantasia

A

William Byrd

45
Q

Published the book warning against Vagabonds in 1567

A

Thomas Harmon

46
Q

A social class whose power comes from wealth not nobility

A

Gentry

47
Q

The act of fencing off common land

A

Enclosure

48
Q

Destruction of Catholic places of religion

A

The Dissolution

49
Q

Leisure activity involving animals

A

Bear Baiting

50
Q

The flourishing during the Elizabethan Period

A

The Golden Age

51
Q

The strict social Hierarchy in Elizabethan England

A

The Great Chain of Being

52
Q

Another type of Elizabethan Theatre

A

Swan Theatre

53
Q

Type of plays performed before Elizabeth’s reign

A

Bible stories

54
Q

Name given to lower classes who would watch the theatre

A

Groundlings

55
Q

Leisure activity that happened outside of theatres

A

Cock-fighting

56
Q

Famous play attacking Henry VII’s precedessor

A

Richard III

57
Q

Famous Elizabeth manor house

A

Hardwick

58
Q

A huge wave of building which took place during Elizabeth’s reign

A

The great rebuilding

59
Q

Elizabeth becomes Queen

A

1558

60
Q

Act of Supremacy

A

1559

61
Q

Elizabeth’s coronation

A

1559

62
Q

Religious settlement

A

1559

63
Q

Smallpox

A

1562

64
Q

Northern Rebellion

A

1569

65
Q

Excommunication

A

1570

66
Q

Ridolfi Plot + Treason act

A

1571

67
Q

Statutes of Apparel

A

1574

67
Q

Statutes of Apparel

A

1574

68
Q

Drake’s circumnavigation

A

1577-80

69
Q

Throckmorton Plot

A

1583

70
Q

Babington Plot

A

1586

71
Q

MQS is executed

A

1587

72
Q

Spanish Armada

A

1588

73
Q

First Poor law

A

1597

74
Q

Cecil dies

A

1598

75
Q

Globe theatre is built

A

1599

76
Q

Second Poor law

A

1601

77
Q

Essex Rebellion

A

1601

78
Q

Elizabeth dies

A

1603

79
Q

Type of farming used before enclosure

A

Agriculture

80
Q

Tax used to fund the poor

A

Poor Law Tax

81
Q

City which provided for the deserving poor

A

London

82
Q

Punish those who begged

A

Vagabonds act

83
Q

Vagabonds who would be women taking off clothes and beating men

A

Baretop Trickster

84
Q

Two new materials used in the building of Elizabethan manor houses

A

Glass and Bricks

85
Q

Manor houses were often built in this shape to represent the Queen

A

E-Shape

86
Q

Pipes coming out of the top of manor houses, connected to fire places

A

Chimneys

87
Q

This movement in Europe inspired much of the new Elizabeth architecture

A

Renaissance

88
Q

Leather Waistcoat worn by men

A

Doublet

89
Q

Padded shorts worn by men

A

Codpiece

90
Q

Worn around the neck by gentry

A

Ruffs

91
Q

Type of poor who are too lazy to work

A

Idle Poor

92
Q

When the cost of goods goes up and wages go down

A

Inflations

93
Q

Name given to beggars

A

Vagabonds

94
Q

Beggar who bit soap so he would froth at mouth to garner sympathy

A

Counterfeit Crank

95
Q

Beggar who would fake injuries to garner sympathy

A

Clapper Dudgeon

96
Q

Beggars who pretended to be mad by making noises.

A

Tom O bedlam

97
Q

Princess Portrait

A

1546

98
Q

Coronation Portrait

A

1559

99
Q

Elizabeth on Horseback

A

1572

100
Q

Ermine Portrait

A

1585

101
Q

Armada Portrait

A

1588

102
Q

The ditchley portrait

A

1592

103
Q

The Rainbow Portrait

A

1600

104
Q

The Posthumous Portrait

A

1603