Elizabeth Flashcards

1
Q

1558

A

Elizabeth crowned queen

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2
Q

1559

A

Elizabeth Religious settlement to find religious compromise.

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3
Q

1563

A

Statute of Artificers to ensure that poor relief was collected.

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4
Q

1566

A

Dutch Revolt broke out against the Spanish control of the Netherland

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5
Q

1567

A

Sea Beggars (Dutch rebels) were given shelte in English harbours.

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6
Q

1568

A

Mary Queen of Scots fled to england after Protestant Scottish lords rebelled against her.

Genoese Loan - Elizabeth seized gold from Spanksh ships in English harbours.

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7
Q

1569

A

Revolt of the Northern Earls over Elizabeth’s conteol/religion and MQS.

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8
Q

1570

A

Pope excommunicated Elizabeth after her brutal reavtion to the revolt of the Northern Earls

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9
Q

1571

A

Ridolfi Plot to murder Elizabeth and replace her with Mary.

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10
Q

1572

A

Vagabonds Act to deter vagrancy.

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11
Q

1576

A

Poor Relief Act to distinguish able-bodied poor and impotent poor.

The Spanish Fury – Spanish troops mutinied and rampaged through Dutch provinces
Pacification of Ghent – united all Dutch provinces against Spain and demanded Spanish troops be expelled

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12
Q

1577

A

1577-80 –Drake circumnavigated the globe – first Englishman to do so. Boosted the Crown’s finances

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13
Q

1580

A

Drake knighted on the Golden Hind – Phillip II outraged as he thought he was just a pirate

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14
Q

1583

A

Throckmorton Plot to overthrow Elizabeth and restore Catholicism.

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15
Q

1584

A

Treaty of Joinville - alliance between Phillip II of Spain and the French Catholic League.

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16
Q

1585

A

Catholic priests ordered to leave England.

Treaty of Nonsuch. War with Spain begins.

First English colony established – failed for a number of reasons (mistakes, illness, wrong mix of people)

17
Q

1586

A

Babington Plot to murder Elizabeth and put MQS on the throne.

Abandoment of Virginia

18
Q

1587

A

MQS executed due to her links with the plots. Singeing of the King of Spain’s beard - Drake’s attack on Cadiz. Second attempt to colonise Roanoke – ends in mystery after colony found deserted in 1590

19
Q

1588

A

Philip I launched the Armada, eventually defeated at the Battle of Gravelines