elements of STRUCTURE notes Flashcards
binary form
AB or AABB
ternary form
ABA
rondo
ABACADA
arch form
ABCBA
through- composed
continuous and non repetitive
theme and variation
A A1 A2 A3 A4
ground bass
a repeated pattern of notes over which music is written the pattern is of substantial length( ostinato is a shorter pattern).
continuo
a series of bass notes with numbers attached that indicate the harmony to be used above them. The term is also applied to the instruments that used this system during the baroque period.
cadenza
a short passage of music played in free time, designed to show off a player’s skills.
call and response
a phrase is answered by another, using similar but not the same material
popular song forms
32 bar song : AABA
structure
12 or 16 bar blues
strophic, verse and chorus
song with repeated sections of lyrics