Elements of short story and poetry Flashcards

1
Q

a sequence of events in the story

A

plot

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2
Q

parts of plot?

A

exposition, rising action, climax, falling action, resolution or denoument

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3
Q

introduction of setting and characters

A

exposition

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4
Q

the resolution of conflict

A

resolution or denoument

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5
Q

reachest highest, most intense point

A

climax

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6
Q

events following the climax

A

falling action

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7
Q

events that build conflict for the protagonist

A

rising action

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8
Q

is a person, or sometimes even an animal, who takes part in the action of a short story

A

character

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9
Q

types of characters

A

protagonist, antagonist, dynamic character, static character, round character

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10
Q

your main character, naturally, the essential player

A

protagonist

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11
Q

the villain, the character who opposes and undermines your protagonist

A

antagonist

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12
Q

who changes over the course of the story

A

dynamic character

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13
Q

major character who shows fluidity and the capacity for change

A

round character

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14
Q

does not noticeably change over the course of a story

A

static character

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15
Q

can refer to time and place the story is set in

A

setting

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16
Q

3 aspects of setting

A

time, place, environment

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17
Q

the issue or problem characters in a story are confronted by

A

conflict

18
Q

types of conflict

A

man vs. man, man vs. self, man vs. nature, man vs. society

19
Q

is the overarching idea that the writer of the story wants the reader to understand. the central idea or belief in a short story.

A

theme

20
Q

the aspect of a poem governs the length and rhythm of every line.

A

meter

21
Q

two syllable word in which the first syllable is stressed more

A

trochee

22
Q

two-syllable word in which the second syllable is stressed more

A

iamb

23
Q

a two-syllable word in which both syllables are equally stressed.

A

spondee

24
Q

is a three-syllable word in which the first syllable is stressed more than the latter two.

A

dactyl

25
Q

a three-syllable word in which the final syllable is emphasized more than the first two.

A

anapest

26
Q

different types of rhyme schemes

A

alternate rhyme, ballade, coupled rhyme, monorhyme, enclosed rhyme

27
Q

is a poem in which alternating lines rhyme. this would create a rhyme pattern ABAB

A

alternate rhyme

28
Q

would follow the rhyme scheme ABABBCBC and have three-eight-line stanzas, with the final stanza being four lines.

A

ballade

29
Q

is a poem that is made up of a series of two-lined stanzas known as a rhyming couplet. these poems follow the rhyme scheme AA BB CC.

A

coupled rhyme

30
Q

all the lines in a stanza, end with the same rhyme

A

monorhyme

31
Q

the first and fourth lines rhyme, as do the second and third-lines. this creates an ABBA pattern.

A

enclosed rhyme

32
Q

is an element of poetry that structures the lines into blocks or sections.

A

stanza

33
Q

is a one-lined stanza

A

monostitch

34
Q

a stanza with two rhyming lines

A

couplet

35
Q

a stanza with eight lines that is written in iambic pentameter

A

octave

36
Q

a stanza in which every line is a different length

A

heterometric stanza

37
Q

is an element of poetry that governs the overall piece.

A

form

38
Q

known for its length and narrative. it follows a story throughout the poem and often details a variety of characters.

A

epic

39
Q

a poetic form that follows a structure of a set of fourteen-lines.

A

sonnet

40
Q

is a poem that pays tribute to something.

A

ode

41
Q

this form has its roots in japan and is structured as a three-line poem. 5-7-6 structures.

A

haiku