Elements of short stories Flashcards

1
Q

What does setting mean

A

The time and place in which stories take place.

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2
Q

What is a protagonist

A

The main character in the story

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3
Q

What is the antagonist

A

The character who is in conflict with the protagonist

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4
Q

What are the foils

A

2 characters who are extremely different and create contrast

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5
Q

What are round characters

A

Very detailed characters and the reader is able to visualize all sides of the character

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6
Q

What are flat characters

A

One-dimensional, have little detail and a limited role

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7
Q

What is a dynamic character

A

Undergoes an important inner change for better or worse

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8
Q

What are stock characters

A

A one-dimensional character, who is recognizable to the reader

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9
Q

What is the plot

A

Order of events of a story. There must always be conflict

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10
Q

What does conflict mean

A

A struggle between two or more opposing forces

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11
Q

What does theme mean

A

The main idea of a literary work

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12
Q

What are the two types of conflict

A

External and internal

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13
Q

What are the three things in external

A

Man vs man
Man vs society
Man vs circumstances

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14
Q

What is the one thing in internal

A

Man vs himself

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15
Q

What are the elements of the plot

A
  1. Exposition
  2. Rising action
  3. Climax
  4. Falling action
  5. Resolution
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16
Q

What is the exposition

A

Background information is provided, describes the setting, main character, etc

17
Q

What is rising action

A

The development of the conflict and the leading up to the climax

18
Q

What is the climax

A

Turning point of the story, point of most intense interest

19
Q

What is the falling action

A

Events leading to the resolution

20
Q

What is the resolution

A

Outcome of the conflict and any loose ends are tied up

21
Q

What does first person mean

A

The narrator may be involved with the action or an observer. “I” or “we” are used. Only the narrators viewpoint is given

22
Q

What does second person mean

A

Trying to make the reader a character in the story by using the word “you”

23
Q

What does third person mean

A

Telling a story as an observer. “He” or “she” or “they” are used.

24
Q

What are the three things in third person

A

Objective
Omniscient
Limited