Elements Of Poetry Flashcards
Can be selected and grouped together to achieve specific effects
Sounds of words
Repeated CONSONANT SOUNDS at the beginning of words
Alliteration
Repeated VOWEL SOUNDS in words placed near each other
Assonance
Words that imitate NATURAL SOUNDS
Onomatopoeia
The purposeful re-use of words and phrases
Repetition
Words are arranged according to stressed and unstressed
Rhythm
Rhythm makes a
Pattern or beat
Refers to words that have different beginning sounds but whose endings sounds alike
Rhyme
Refers to the pattern established by the arrangement of rhymez in a stanza or poem
Rhyme Scheme
ABAB
Alternative rhyme or cross rhyme
ABBA
Envelope rhyme
Creates a comparison between two things by using the words “like” as “or”
Simile
Creates a comparison by stating that one thing is another or does the actions of another
Metaphor
Attributing human charactersistics to an inanimate object
Personification
When a simple or ordinary object,events,animals or person represents deeper meaning
Symbolism
Are the ideas or feelings evoked by a word
Connotations
A statement which seems contradictory but may reveal an unexpected truth
Paradox
A combination of two words that appear to contradict each other
Oxymoron
An understatement, used to lessen the effect of a statement
Euphemism
A group of words established by usage
Idiom
A person, place or things is referred to by something closely associated with it
Metonymy
A brief reference to a person
Allusion
Vantage point of the speaker
Point of view
Tells it from his/her perspective
(uses “I”)
First person