Elements Of Music 💫🎶 Flashcards

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1
Q

What does PITCH mean?

A

How HIGH or LOW a note is

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2
Q

What is TEMPO?

A

Tempo is the SPEED of a piece of music

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3
Q

What is the MUSCAL term for ‘getting faster’?

A

Accelerando

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4
Q

What is the MUSICAL term for ‘getting slower’?

A

Rallentando

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5
Q

Fast TEMPO is also known as:

A

Allegro

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6
Q

Moderate TEMPO is also known as:

A

Andante

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7
Q

Slow TEMPO is also known as:

A

Adagio

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8
Q

What is DYNAMICS?

A

Dynamics is the VOLUME of the music

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9
Q

What is the MUSICAL term for ‘getting louder’?

A

Crescendo

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10
Q

What is the MUSICAL term for ‘getting quieter’?

A

Diminuendo

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11
Q

What is LOUD also known as?

A

Forte

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12
Q

What is SOFT also known as?

A

Piano

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13
Q

MODERATELY LOUD can also be known as:

A

Mezzo Forte

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14
Q

MODERATELY SOFT can also be known as:

A

Mezzo Piano

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15
Q

What is DURATION?

A

Duration refers to how LONG a note sounds

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16
Q

What is TEXTURE?

A

The texture of a piece refers to how simple or complex it is

17
Q

If lots of tunes are playing at the same time, what is this known as?

A

Polyphonic

18
Q

If the texture is simple, there are only a few instruments playing or everyone is playing the same tune; what is this known as?

A

Monophonic / Homophonic

19
Q

What is TIMBRE?

A

TIMBRE is like a musical fingerprint – it describes the particular sound quality of an instrument / voice

20
Q

What is TONALITY?

A

The character of a piece of music

21
Q

HAPPY music is:

A

Major

22
Q

SAD music is:

A

MINOR