Elements Of Music Flashcards

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1
Q

What does tempo mean?

A

how fast/slow music is

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2
Q

What are dynamics?

A

Volume of music

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3
Q

What is the musical term for getting “louder”?

A

Crescendo

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4
Q

What is the musical term for getting “quieter”?

A

Diminuendo

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5
Q

What is the musical term for getting “loud”?

A

Forte

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6
Q

What is the musical term for getting “soft”?

A

Piano

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7
Q

What is the musical term for getting “moderately loud”?

A

Mezzo forte

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8
Q

What is the musical term for getting “moderately soft”?

A

Mezzo piano

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9
Q

What is the musical term for “getting faster”?

A

Accelerando

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10
Q

What is the musical term for “getting slower”?

A

Rallentando

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11
Q

What is the musical term for “fast tempo”?

A

Allegro

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12
Q

What is the musical term for “moderate tempo”?

A

Andante

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13
Q

What is the musical term for “slow tempo”?

A

Adagio

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14
Q

What is duration?

A

How long/short a note sounds

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15
Q

What are some words used to measure the length of a note?

A
  • crochet
  • quaver
  • minim
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16
Q

What does texture mean?

A

How simple or complex a piece of music is

17
Q

What is the term used to describe lot of instruments playing in a piece of music?

A

Complex (polyphonic)

18
Q

What is the term used to describe few instruments playing in a piece of music?

A

Simple (homophonic or monophonic)

19
Q

What is timbre?

A

The quality of an instrument/voice

20
Q

What is tonality?

A

The character of a piece of music

21
Q

What are the two tones in music?

A
  • Major

- Minor

22
Q

If a key sounds happy, is it major or minor?

A

Major

23
Q

If a key sounds sad, is it major or minor?

A

Minor

24
Q

What does pitch mean?

A

how high/low a note is

pitch described using musical alphabet: A-G