Elements of Music Flashcards
- Dynamics
How loud or soft the music is.
- Tempo
The speed of the beat.
- Pitch
How high or low the sound is.
- Rhythm
A pattern of long or short sounds or silences.
- Texture
Layers of sound.
- Melody
The tune.
- Timbre
Special sound of each instrument or voice.
- Harmony
Two or more notes sounding at the same time.
- Form
Refers to the order in which things occur.
- Beat
The pulse felt in music.
- Pentatonic
A scale of five tones
- Anacrusis/pickup/upbeat-
A note or notes that occur before the first complete measure.
- Tie
A symbol that joins two notes of the same pitch to make the sound longer.
- S A T B
stands for the four basic voice parts, soprano, alto, tenor, and bass
- Overtone
The notes in a harmonic series that are above the fundamental
- Barbershop
A 4-part singing style made popular in America in the beginning of the 20th century
- A Capella
Sung without accompaniment
- Polyphony
Three or more parts happening at the same time
- Ensemble
A group of musicians
- Homophony
One voice with an accompanying instrument
- Monophony
Having only one voice