Elements of Design Flashcards

1
Q

Design

A

A plan
deliberate sequence of images
shapes colors lines textures arranged in to an artistic whole

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2
Q

point

A

a place in space or time, a dot

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3
Q

line

A

a point in motion, a series of adjacent points, connection between points, implied connection between points

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4
Q

shape

A

a flat enclosed area, line= line = line

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5
Q

texture

A

the surface quality of a two-dimensional shape or three dimensional volume

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6
Q

value

A

the relative darkness or lightness of a surface

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7
Q

balance

A

static (not in motion vs. dynamic (alive, chanrged, implied movement

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8
Q

visual weight

A

the inclination of shapes to float or sink or the relative importance of a visual element within a design

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9
Q

imbalanced

A

can be used to cause tentsion

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10
Q

symmetry

A

same on either side of a central axis

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11
Q

asymmetry

A

different on either side of a central axis

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12
Q

raidal symmetry

A

reflections around a point (mandala)

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13
Q

approximate symmetry

A

similar imagery appears on either side of a central axis

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14
Q

unity

A

things working together

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15
Q

variety

A

an assortment

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16
Q

proportion

A

the relative size of visual elements WITHIN an image

17
Q

scale

A

the size of fa form when compared to reality and / or our human form

18
Q

rhythnm

A

reaction of elements reception of direction action marks implied action; sense of movement created by repetition of multiple units in a deliberate fashion

19
Q

emphasis/dominance

A
gives prominence to part of a design 
-emphasisi through isolation
anomaly, breaking from the norm 
emphasis by placement
-emphasis through contrast: contrast, created when two or more forces operatite in opposition
20
Q

economy

A

getting righ of unnecessary complexity

21
Q

composition

A

golden mean/ Fibonacci

22
Q

systematic alignment

A

grids or modified grids

23
Q

figure

A

positive shape

24
Q

ground

A

negative shape

25
Q

hatching

A

working/ drawing using series of straight barrel lines

26
Q

cross-hatching

A

using overlapping or intersecting hatched lines (this produces grays)

27
Q

stippling

A

patterns of dots