Elements Of Art And Principles Of Design Flashcards

1
Q

What are the different elements of art? (7)

A
  • Line
  • shape
  • space
  • form
  • Texture
  • Colour
  • tonal values
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2
Q

Describe line as an element

A

A mark with length and direction

Continues mark made on a surface by a moving point

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3
Q

What are the different types of lines you get?

A
  • horizontal
  • vertical
  • zig zag
  • curved
  • diagonal
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4
Q

What are the different kinds of shapes you get?

A
  • 2D
  • geometric shapes don’t appear often in nature
  • organic shapes associated with things from the natural world like plants and animals
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5
Q

What is space as an art element?

A

Distance or area between, around, above, below or within things

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6
Q

What are the two types of spaces you can get? Elaborate on you answer

A

Positive space - filled with something

Negative space - empty areas

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7
Q

What are the 3 different types of “grounds” you get?

Sorry idk how to formulate questions

A
  • background
  • middle ground
  • foreground
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8
Q

What are the primary colors?

A
  • blue
  • red
  • yellow
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9
Q

What are secondary colours?

A

Primary colours mixed together

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10
Q

What are tertiary colours?

A

When a primary and secondary colour is mixed together

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11
Q

What is colour intensity?

A

Quality of brightness and purity

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12
Q

What is the difference between high intensity and low intensity of colour?

A

High intensity is when the colour is strong and bright

Low intensity is when the volume is faint and dull

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13
Q

What is the tonal value of a picture?

A

The lightness or darkness of tones or colours

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14
Q

What are the different shades of tonal value?

A

White is the lightest
Black is the darkest
Middle is called middle grey

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15
Q

What is the difference between tint and shade?

A

Tint is when white is being added to a hue and shade is when black is being added

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16
Q

What is the texture of a painting

A

The surface quality or feel - smoothness or roughness

Textures may be actual or implied

17
Q

Discuss proportion as a principle of design

A

Relationship of certain elements to the whole and to each other

18
Q

Describe balance

A

The way the elements are arranged to create a feeling of stability of work

19
Q

What is the difference between symmetrical and asymmetrical balance?

A

Symmetrical one side mirrors the other

Asymmetrical one side of the composition does not reflect the other

20
Q

What is the focal point?

A

The one part of the picture that stands out the most

21
Q

What is contrast?

A

Large difference between two things to create interest or tension

22
Q

What is the purpose of a pattern?

A

Produce the look and the feel of movement in the art piece

23
Q

What effect does a pattern create?

A

Calmness and it’s visually pleasing

24
Q

What does harmony in the image do?

A

All the pieces work together to create a pleasing image

25
Q

How does one accomplish harmony is an art piece?

A

Repetition of a particular design element

26
Q

How can we increase interest in a picture?

A

Variety of things

27
Q

Movement

A

Makes your eyes move back and forth