ELEMENTS OF ART Flashcards

1
Q

elements of art

A

building blocks of better works of art; including line, shape, color, form, value, texture, space

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

what are the two kinds of space

A

positive space, negative space

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

what is space

A

The use of the area in a
work by the artist. Or a sense of
depth. In terms of art, space is the area around, above, and within
an object.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Positive space

A

Areas of interest
in the work.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

negative space

A

Everything that
is around the focal point.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

what are five ways to create space

A

overlapping objects, placement on the paper/surface, size, detail, perspective

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

what is perspective

A

Linear perspective is a drawing method that
uses lines to create the illusion of space on a flat surface. There
are three types of linear perspective.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

what is color

A

The element
of art created when
light strikes an
object and is
reflected back to
the eye. It has three
properties.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

what are the three properties of color

A

hue, value, saturation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

what is tint

A

adding white to a pure hue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

what is shade

A

adding black to a pure hue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

what is tone

A

adding grey to a pure hue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

describe shape

A

flat, two dimensional, has height and width but no depth. It is a line that closes in on itself, or a space defined by other elements of art.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

what are tertiary colors

A

colors created by combining any primary and secondary color

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

what are the two types of shape

A

organic and geometric

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

what is a geometric shape

A

have names and specific characteristics

11
Q

what is texture

A

how something feels or looks like how it feels

12
Q

what is implied texture

A

what it looks like it feels like

12
Q

what is Actual texture

A

what it really feels like

13
Q

what is value

A

lightness or darkness of a color

14
Q

put these in order from lightest to darkest: HB, B, 2H, 2B, 4H, 6B

A

4H, 2H, HB, B, 2B, 6B

14
Q

what is a value scale

A

A gray scale comprising of a series of spaces filled with various values

14
Q

what is a form

A

something that is 3-D or looks 3-D as in a drawing or paining

15
Q

what are the shaded parts of a sphere called

A

highlight, midtone, core shadow, cast shadow, reflected highlight

15
Q

what is a highlight

A

brightest area on an object, the area light is hitting

15
Q

what is reflected light

A

light that bounces back / reflected from another object

16
Q

what is a midtone

A

values that lie between the highlight and shadow

17
Q

what is a core shadow

A

darkest area on a form

17
Q

what is a cast shadow

A

area that is blocked by the object - it is on another surface

18
Q

what does composition refer to

A

the way in which an artist arranges visual elements to create unified, harmonious result

19
Q

what are the five types of shading

A

hatching, cross-hatching, stippling, scumbling, blending

20
Q

what are the five ways to create a better composition

A

overlapping, cropping, off-centering, rotate, focal point

20
Q

what are expressive lines

A

spring from the artist’s imagination

21
Q

what are the five ways to create a focal point

A

color, isolation, pointing, framing, scale

21
Q

what is balance

A

distribution of visual weight in works of art

22
Q

what is a line

A

the path a point takes moving through space

22
Q

what are analytic lines

A

planned and organized