Elements - name derivations Flashcards

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1
Q

Actinium

A

Beam

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2
Q

Aluminium

A

Alum

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3
Q

Americum

A

America

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4
Q

Antimony

A

Antimonium

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5
Q

Argon

A

Inactive

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6
Q

Arsenic

A

Yellow orpiment

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7
Q

Astatine

A

Unstable

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8
Q

Barium

A

Heavy

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9
Q

Berkelium

A

University

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10
Q

Berylium

A

Beryl

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11
Q

Bismuth

A

uncertain

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12
Q

Bohrium

A

Niels Bohr

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13
Q

Boron

A

Arabic, Buraq

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14
Q

Bromine

A

Stench

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15
Q

Cadmium

A

Zinc ore

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16
Q

Caesium

A

Silvery-white

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17
Q

Calcium

A

Lime

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18
Q

Californium

A

California

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19
Q

Carbon

A

Charcoal

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20
Q

Cerium

A

Asteroid Ceres

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21
Q

Chlorine

A

Greenigh-yellow

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22
Q

Chromium

A

Colour

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23
Q

Cobalt

A

Goblin

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24
Q

Copernicum

A

Nicolaus Copernicus

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25
Q

Copper

A

Cyprus

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26
Q

Curium

A

Pierre and Marie Curie

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27
Q

Darmsadtium

A

Darmstadt, Germany

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28
Q

Dubnium

A

Dubna, Russia

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29
Q

Dysprosium

A

Hard to get at

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30
Q

Einsteinium

A

Albert Einstein

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31
Q

Erbium

A

Ytterby, Sweden

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32
Q

Europium

A

Europe

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33
Q

Fermium

A

Enrico Fermi

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34
Q

Flevorium

A

Flerov lab, Dubna

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35
Q

Flourine

A

Flowing

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36
Q

Francium

A

France

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37
Q

Gadolium

A

Johan Gadolin

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38
Q

Gallium

A

Cock

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39
Q

Germanium

A

Germany

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40
Q

Gold

A

Colour Gold

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41
Q

Hafnium

A

Copenhagen

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42
Q

Hahnium

A

Otto Hahn

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43
Q

Hassium

A

Hasse, Germany

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44
Q

Helium

A

Sun

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45
Q

Holmium

A

Stockholm

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46
Q

Hydrogen

A

Water-producing

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47
Q

Indium

A

Indigo

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48
Q

Iodine

A

Voilet

49
Q

Iridium

A

Rainbow (Iris)

50
Q

Iron

A

Anglo-saxon

51
Q

Krypton

A

Hidden

52
Q

Lanthanum

A

Lie unseen

53
Q

Lawrencium

A

Ernest Lawrence

54
Q

Lead

A

Anglo-saxon

55
Q

Lithium

A

Stone

56
Q

Livermorium

A

Livermore, California

57
Q

Lutetium

A

Paris

58
Q

Magnesium

A

Magnesia

59
Q

Manganese

A

Magnet

60
Q

Meitnerium

A

Lise Meitner

61
Q

Mendelevium

A

DI Menedelev

62
Q

Mercury

A

Planet Mercury

63
Q

Molybdenum

A

Lead

64
Q

Muscovium

A

Moscow

65
Q

Neodymium

A

New twin

66
Q

Neon

A

New

67
Q

Neptunium

A

Planet Neptune

68
Q

Nickel

A

Copper demon

69
Q

Niobium

A

Tantalus’s daughter

70
Q

Nitrogen

A

Nitre-forming

71
Q

Nobelium

A

Nobel Institute, Sweden

72
Q

Nohomium

A

Japan

73
Q

Organesson

A

Yuri Organessian

74
Q

Osmium

A

Smell

75
Q

Oxygen

A

Acid-producing

76
Q

Palladium

A

Asteroid Pallas

77
Q

Phospherus

A

Light-bringer

78
Q

Platinum

A

Silvery element

79
Q

Plutonium

A

Planet Pluto

80
Q

Polonium

A

Poland

81
Q

Potassium

A

Potash

82
Q

Praseodymium

A

Green twin

83
Q

Promethium

A

Promethius

84
Q

Protactinium

A

First actinium

85
Q

Radium

A

Ray

86
Q

Radon

A

Radium

87
Q

Rhenium

A

Rhine

88
Q

Rhodium

A

Rose

89
Q

Roentgenium

A

William Roentgen

90
Q

Rubidium

A

Dark red

91
Q

Ruthenium

A

Russia

92
Q

Rutherfordium

A

Ernest Rutherford

93
Q

Samarium

A

Samarsite

94
Q

Scandium

A

Scandanavia

95
Q

Seaborgium

A

Glenn T Seaborg

96
Q

Seleniun

A

Moon

97
Q

Silicon

A

Hard stone

98
Q

Silver

A

Colour silver

99
Q

Sodium

A

Soda

100
Q

Strontium

A

Stronium, Scotland

101
Q

Sulphur

A

Sulpher

102
Q

Tantalum

A

Tantalus

103
Q

Technetium

A

Man-made

104
Q

Tellerium

A

Earth

105
Q

Tennessine

A

Oak Ridge and Vanderbilt labs, Tennessee

106
Q

Terbium

A

Ytterby, Sweden

107
Q

Thallium

A

Green shoot

108
Q

Thorium

A

Thor

109
Q

Thulium

A

Thule

110
Q

Tin

A

Anglo-saxon

111
Q

Titanium

A

Titans

112
Q

Tungsten

A

Heavy Stone

113
Q

Uranium

A

Planet Uranus

114
Q

Vanadium

A

Norse Goddess

115
Q

Xenon

A

Stranger

116
Q

Ytterbium

A

Ytterby, Sweden

117
Q

Yttrium

A

Ytterby, Sweden

118
Q

Zinc

A

German

119
Q

Zirconium

A

Golden