Elements, mixtures and compounds Flashcards
Elements contain only one type of _____. Most are ________.
Element
Monoatomic
If atoms are joined together we use the term _________.
Molecules
Compounds are
2 or more elements chemically combined
How are solutions made?
By dissolving a solid into a liquid
What is an element?
A substance which contains only one type of atom and cannot be split up into anything simpler by chemical methods.
What is a compound?
Two or more different elements chemically bonded together in fixed proportions. Compounds can only be spilt into their elements by a chemical reaction
What is a mixture?
Two or more substances (elements or compounds) which are not chemically combined together, and which are NOT present in fixed proportions. Mixtures can be split into their individual substances using physical techniques.
Group 7 has 7 outer electrons, meaning that they would want to _____ one to have a _____ _____
Gain
Full shell