elements etc Flashcards
hydrogen
just one protron and one electron
1-H (also protium)
hydrogen nucleus
proton
helium
two protons, two electrons, two neutrons
helium nucleus
two protons, two neutrons
deuterium
1 protons, 1 electron, 1 neutron
heavy hydrogen, isotope
neutral atom
deuterium nucleus
1 proton, 1 neutron
isotope
contain equal numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons in their nuclei, and hence differ in relative atomic mass but not in chemical properties
Helium-3
2 protons, 1 neutron, 2 electrons
Helium 3 nucleus
2 protons, 1 neutron
3-H
tritium
1 proton, 2 neutrons, 1 electron
HI
neutral atomic hydrogen, 60% of the gas in the Milky Way
HII
ionized hydrogen
H_2
molecular hydrogen, 2 hydrogens? molecular clouds, 17% of gas in the Milky Way