Elements, Compounds, Mixtures Flashcards

1
Q

Helium

A

E

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2
Q

Water

A

C

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3
Q

Mercury

A

E

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4
Q

Copper

A

E

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5
Q

Petrol

A

M

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6
Q

Saltwater

A

M

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7
Q

______ can not be separated by chemical means.

A

E

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8
Q

_____ _____ are the same atoms bound together.

A

Elemental Molecules

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9
Q

_____ _____ are unbounded, singular atoms.

A

Elemental Atoms

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10
Q

___________ a substance made of atoms from 2 or more elements that are bound together in fixed proportions.

A

C

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11
Q

__________ are single, unbound atoms with the same number of protons.

A

Elemental Atoms

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12
Q

A bowl of candy is an example of _______________

A

A heterogeneous mixture

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13
Q

Mayonnaise is an example of a _____________

A

A homogenous mixture

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14
Q

A mixture than does not appear to be made of separate parts is called a __________ mixture

A

homogenous

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15
Q

A mixture whose parts have distinct identities and can be easily seperated is a __________ mixture

A

heterogeneous

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16
Q

XO XO XO is an example of an E, C, or M?

A

C

17
Q

WER WER WER is an example of an E, C, or M?

A

C

18
Q

o o o o o o o o is an example of an E, C, or M?

A

E

19
Q

o 0 o 0 o 0 is an __________ ?

A

Elemental mixture

20
Q

w r t e y x is an example of an E, C, or M?

A

M

21
Q

PP PP PP PP PP is an example of ____________ ?

A

Elemental Molecules

22
Q

An isotope is the same _______________ with a ____________

A

An isotope is the same element with a different number of neutrons and thus has different atomic numbers

23
Q

Isobars are _______________ with _____________

A

Isobars are atoms of different elements that have the same atomic mass.

24
Q

Isotopes have the same atomic number? T or F?

A

T

25
Q

Isobars have the same atomic mass? T or F?

A

T

26
Q

Define Atomic Mass

A

The top value, it tells us the sum of an atoms protons and neutrons.

27
Q

Define Atomic Numbers

A

The bottom value, it tells us the number of an atoms protons.

28
Q

A neutral atoms Atomic Number is calculated by the number of _________.

A

Electrons

29
Q

The atomic mass is/isnt affected by the number of neutrons.

A

IS

30
Q

The Atomic Number is/isnt smaller than the Atomic Mass value?

A

IS

31
Q

Define the Atomic Weight

A

The atomic weight is the average weight of different atoms. It is different to the atomic mass because it includes isotopes in its mean. Therefore, Carbon, has an atomic mass number of 12, and an atomic weight number of 12.011