Elements, Compounds, and Mixtures Flashcards
Heterogeneous
Trail Mix
Concrete walkway
Granite Headstone
Human Blood
Tossed Salad
Homogeneous
Brass Alloy
Gasoline
Black Coffee
White Vinegar
Pure Honey
Class that illustrates Law of Definite Composition
compounds
Characteristics for nonmetals
dull, brittle, good insulator
Characteristics for metals
Ductile, Malleable, Good insulator, luster
Definite ratio of elements by mass
compound
Only separated by decomposition
compounds
vary amount of each material
mixture
may be separated by filtration
mixture
can not be broken down ordinarily
elements
smallest particle of a compound, how are they abbreviated
Molecule, chemical formula
smallest part of a chemical element, how is it abbreviated
Atom, Chemical symbol
Correct position for nonmetals
top right
Correct position for noble gasses
far right
Correct position for metals
left and middle
Correct position for metalloids
staircase
copper, iron, zinc, sodium, nickle
metals
sulfur, oxygen, fluorine, nitrogen
metalloids
arsenic, antimony, germanium, silicon
non-metals
neon, argon, krypton, helium
noble gasses
discovered law of definite composition
Proust
developed chemical symbols
Brezelius
discovered law of conservation of matter and energy
Lavoisier
established a definition for a chemical element
boyle
What are solutions
homogeneous mixtures