Elements, Compounds, and Mixtures Flashcards

1
Q

Heterogeneous

A

Trail Mix
Concrete walkway
Granite Headstone
Human Blood
Tossed Salad

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2
Q

Homogeneous

A

Brass Alloy
Gasoline
Black Coffee
White Vinegar
Pure Honey

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3
Q

Class that illustrates Law of Definite Composition

A

compounds

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4
Q

Characteristics for nonmetals

A

dull, brittle, good insulator

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5
Q

Characteristics for metals

A

Ductile, Malleable, Good insulator, luster

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6
Q

Definite ratio of elements by mass

A

compound

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7
Q

Only separated by decomposition

A

compounds

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8
Q

vary amount of each material

A

mixture

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9
Q

may be separated by filtration

A

mixture

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10
Q

can not be broken down ordinarily

A

elements

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11
Q

smallest particle of a compound, how are they abbreviated

A

Molecule, chemical formula

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12
Q

smallest part of a chemical element, how is it abbreviated

A

Atom, Chemical symbol

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13
Q

Correct position for nonmetals

A

top right

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14
Q

Correct position for noble gasses

A

far right

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15
Q

Correct position for metals

A

left and middle

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16
Q

Correct position for metalloids

A

staircase

17
Q

copper, iron, zinc, sodium, nickle

A

metals

18
Q

sulfur, oxygen, fluorine, nitrogen

A

metalloids

19
Q

arsenic, antimony, germanium, silicon

A

non-metals

20
Q

neon, argon, krypton, helium

A

noble gasses

21
Q

discovered law of definite composition

A

Proust

22
Q

developed chemical symbols

A

Brezelius

23
Q

discovered law of conservation of matter and energy

A

Lavoisier

24
Q

established a definition for a chemical element

A

boyle

25
Q

What are solutions

A

homogeneous mixtures

26
Q
A