Elements, Compounds And Mixtures Flashcards

1
Q

What is the definition of an element

A

An element is a substance that consists of only one type of atom and it cannot be broken down into anything simpler by chemical means

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2
Q

What does a period mean ( in the perodic table )

A

A horizontal row in the periodic table

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3
Q

What does a group mean ( in a periodic table)

A

A vertical coloumn in the periodic table

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4
Q

What does malleable mean?

A

It means it can be hammered into shape

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5
Q

What does ductile mean?

A

It can be drawn into wires

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6
Q

What is a compound?

A

A compound is a substance formed when two or more ( different ) elements are chemically combined

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7
Q

What is a mixture

A

A mixture is two or more substances mixed together which are usually easy to seperate

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8
Q

Give atleaset two properties of metals

A

Hard, conduct electricity and heat , high density , high lustre , malleable , high melting point.

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9
Q

Give atleast two properties of non metals

A

Brittle , does not conduct electricity , dull , gas , liquid or solid at room temperature

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