Elements and Principles of Arts

Question 1

it is the path-made moving point; a series of dots

Answer 1

Line

Question 2

straight lines are technically called

Answer 2

rectilinear

Question 3

curve lines are technically called

Answer 3

curvilinear

Question 4

are geometric and impersonal and differ in the direction that they take

Answer 4

straight line

Question 5

line that appears to be lying down; move from left to right or vice versa

Answer 5

horizontal lines

Question 6

slanting lines

Answer 6

diagonal lines

Question 7

line that start from the bottom going up or vice versa

Answer 7

vertical lines

Question 8

are angular lines that resulted because of abrupt change in the direction of a straight line thus forming angles

Answer 8

zigzag lines

Question 9

these lines are found in nature particularly in living organisms

Answer 9

curved lines

Question 10

property of light that add beauty and meaning to all forms of art

Answer 10

color

Question 11

the name given to the color

Answer 11

hue

Question 12

primary hues are

Answer 12

red, yellow, and blue

Question 13

secondary hues are

Answer 13

orange, green, violet

Question 14

what do you call when mixing equal amounts of the primary and secondary hues ex. RED ORANGE

Answer 14

intermediate hues

Question 15

refers to lightness and darkness.

Answer 15

value

Question 16

when black is combined with a hue, a ___ is produces

Answer 16

shade

Question 17

when white is added to it, a ___ results

Answer 17

tint

Question 18

denotes the brightness and dullness

Answer 18

intensity

Question 19

in intensity, hues become ___ ___ when white is added

Answer 19

less intense (dull)

Question 20

in intensity, when black is added, the ___ ___ as the value darkens

Answer 20

intensity diminishes

Question 21

results when a single color in the composition is varied in intensity and value by adding white or black

Answer 21

monochromatic harmony

Question 22

results when two colors that are opposite each other in the color wheel are placed side by side. For example: RED and GREEN, YELLOW and VIOLET or BLUE and ORANGE.

Answer 22

complementary harmony

Question 23

results when hues that are adjacent or beside each other in the color wheel is used in a composition.
Examples are RED-ORANGE-YELLOW and BLUE-BLUE VIOLET-VIOLET.

Answer 23

analogous harmony

Question 24

refers to the relative warmth or coolness of a color.

Answer 24

Color temperature

Question 25

Warm colors are colors that have ___ as its dominant component

Answer 25

YELLOW

Question 26

cool colors have __ as their dominant component.

Answer 26

BLUE

Question 27

The techniques of manipulating light and shadow in painting is known as

Answer 27

chiaroscuro

Question 28

is formed when two ends of a line meet to enclose an area.

Answer 28

shape

Question 29

are those seen in nature like the shape of leaves, animals, mountains, flowers and seashells.

Answer 29

Natural or organic shapes

Question 30

are those that have little or no resemblance to natural objects.

Answer 30

Abstract shapes

Question 31

have reference to recognizable objects, but most often show a similarity to some organic forms.

Answer 31

Non-objective or biomorphic shapes

Question 32

are the triangles, rectangles, squares, cylinders, cubes.

Answer 32

Geometric shapes

Question 33

refers to the feel or tactile quality of the surface of an object. It has to do with the characteristic of surface, whether it is rough or smooth, fine or coarse, polished or dul, plain or irregular:

Answer 33

texture

Question 34

an illusion in the graphic arts. It is created by techniques that adds depth and distance to two-dimensional art. In sculpture and architecture, however, space is actually present.

Answer 34

space

Question 35

create space when an object covers a part of another object which is behind it.

Answer 35

Overlapping planes (interposition)

Question 36

Objects that appear large/big indicate nearness and small sized objects as distant

Answer 36

Relative size

Question 37

deals with effect of distance on the appearance of objects. It enables the viewer to perceive distance and to see the position of objects in space.

Answer 37

Perspective

Question 38

gives the perception distance by means of converging lines. It has to do with the direction of line oand with the size of objects.

Answer 38

Linear perspective

Question 39

is the effect of haze, mist or atmosphere on the object. Near objects are seen in detail with the full intensity of color and as objects recede, details are loss and objects appear grayer.

Answer 39

Aerial perspective (gradient)

Question 40

2 types of movement

Answer 40

actual movement and implied movement

Question 41

in art, specifically in sculptures results in kinetic art.

Answer 41

Actual movement

Question 42

results when a variety of lines are used together, repeated changed in position, or decreased/increased in size.

Answer 42

Implied Movement

Question 43

are three-dimensional forms, which are identified either by mass or volume.

Answer 43

Sculpture and architecture

Question 44

The sculptor is concerned with ____ because sculpture occupies space.

Answer 44

volume

Question 45

Space in sculpture may be viewed in two ways; it may be considered a _____ ____ or an ____ ____

Answer 45

single solid object assemblage of solids

Question 46

may be achieved naturally using wind and water or mechanically through some energy soures

Answer 46

actual movement