ELEMENTS AND PRINCIPLES OF ART Flashcards
The basic building block of a visual design
LINE
It is the distance or path between two points.
LINE
It is a series of points that extends in the opposite directions without end.
LINE
____ imply motion and suggest direction or orientation.
LINE
Types of Lines
DOTS
CIRCLE CHAIN
ZIGZAG
DASHES
CLOUDS
HILLS
LOOPS
WAVES
MOUSE EARS
LIGHTING
SWIRL
CASTLE
4 TYPES OF LINE
HORIZONTAL
VERTICAL
DIAGONAL
CURVE
- Is primarily the line of rest and quietness, relaxation, contemplation.
-calmness
-seen in our environment
HORIZONTAL LINE
-Pointed, balanced, forceful and dynamic.
-Expresses strength
VERTICAL LINE
-The line of action. The degree of action is shown in the angle of diagonal.
-showing action
DIAGONAL
-show action and life and energy; they are never harsh and stern.
-smooth
-has rhythm and movement
CURVE LINES
-Is a two-dimensional design, and only have height and width
SHAPE
-are the results of closed lines, either two-dimensional lines or flat.
-have height and width
SHAPE
TWO TYPES OF SHAPES
GEOMETRIC
ORGANIC
-Are ones that can be described using mathematical formulas. they have specific math names.
Example: Circle, Square, Rectangle’ Triangle
GEOMETRIC SHAPES
-Are irregular and uneven
-hinango sa nature
-free flowing
-(e.g., leaves of trees, oranges, etc.)
ORGANIC SHAPES
-relates closely to line in both definition and effect. form comprises the shape of an object within the composition, and shape is often called as a synonym for ____
FORM
- three-dimensional
-length + width + depth - with shadow
FORM
-Are forms that are mathematical, precise and can be name named, as in the basic geometric forms: sphere, cube, pyramid, cone, and cylinder.
GEOMETRIC FORMS
A circle becomes a sphere in three dimensions, a square becomes a cube, a triangle becomes a pyramid or cone.
GEOMETRIC FORMS
-Are those that are free flowing, curvy, sinewy, and are not symmetrical or easily measurable or named.
ORGANIC FORM
-identifiable
-no angle
ORGANIC FORM
-According to Rose (2001) ___ is crucial component of an image’s composition.
- Constitutes an additional and very important aspect of the composition of an artwork.
COLOR
-most perceivable of art
-various wavelength of light are reflected
-not a requirement
COLOR