Elements 🧪 Flashcards
Always contains C & H
Organic
Usually doesn’t contain C
Inorganic
Comes from earth
Inorganic
Usually contains O & N
Organic
Generally simple molecules
Inorganic
Sometime contains P & S
Organic
Generally complex molecules
Organic
Isotopes
Is what you get when you change the number of neutrons
Ion
Is what you get when you change the number of electrons which changes the charge.
Molecule
2 or more atoms chemically bound
Compounds
Made of 2 or more different elements that are chemically bound
Chemical formula
Lists the number of different atoms in a single molecule.
Octet rule
All elements wants to have the a valence electron shell filled.
How do you get the atomic mass?
Protons + Neutrons
What are the charges of the sub particles?
Proton- positive charge
Neutron- no charge neutral
Electron- negative charge
Atomic number
of protons and # of electrons = both the same
Each x belongs to a x element
Atom
Different
An elements x be broken down into other substances
Cannot
The structure of an x determines what types of x it can make
Atom
Bonds
Atom
Is the smallest particle making up an element that still maintain its properties