Element of Arts & Gamaba Flashcards

1
Q

Marks on a surface that vary in length, width, texture, and direction.

Uses: Creates shapes, defines spaces, conveys movement and emotion.

A

Line

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2
Q

2D areas defined by boundaries like lines or colors.

Types: Geometric (e.g., square, triangle) & Organic (freeform, natural-looking shapes).

A

Shape

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3
Q

Visual perception from light reflection on an object.

Components: Hue (name), Value (light/darkness), Intensity (brightness).

A

Color

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3
Q

3D aspect of an object/artwork including height, width, and depth.

Examples: Cuboid, Cone, Cylinder, Pyramid.

A

Form

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4
Q

Surface quality of an object or artwork, either tactile or visual.

Examples: Smooth, rough, bumpy.

A

Texture

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5
Q

Lightness or darkness of a color or tone.

Types: High Key (light), Low Key (dark), High Contrast (opposite values), Low Contrast (slightly different values).

A

Value

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6
Q

Area around, within, or between objects.

Types: Positive (occupied), Negative (empty).

A

Space

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7
Q

Preserved the Mangyan script (Surat Mangyan) and the Ambahan (7-syllable poetic lines).

A

Ginaw Bilog

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8
Q

Master of ‘basal,’ ‘kullal,’ ‘bagit,’ and a gifted poet and musician.

A

Masino Intaray

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9
Q

Master of the Kutyapi, a 2-string chordophone with a crocodile-shaped tail.

A

Samaon Sulaiman

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10
Q

Preserved T’nalak weaving from abaca fibers.

A

Lang Dulay

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11
Q

Mastered Bagobo-Tagabawa textiles, particularly the binuwaya (crocodile) design.

A

Salinta Monon

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12
Q

Helped pioneer the first School of Living Tradition in the Visayas, preserving oral traditions.

A

Federico Caballero

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13
Q

Crafted tabungaw, traditional helmets made from the bottle gourd.

A

Teofilo Garcia

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14
Q

Known for weaving intricate Inabel patterns like binakol, kusikos, and sinan-sabong

A

Magdalena Gamayo

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15
Q

Master weaver, skilled in the entire process of Yakan textile weaving.

A

Ambalang Ausalin

16
Q

Known for large, intricate, and colorful mats using geometric patterns.

A

Estelita Tumandan Bantilan

17
Q

Known for Pis Syabit, a geometric cloth tapestry worn as head coverings by the Tausug people.

A

Darhata Sawabi

18
Q

Metalsmith and sculptor specializing in Pinukpuk (metal embossing and embellishing)

A

Eduardo Mutuc