Element 1 (Wider Context) Flashcards

1
Q

What is childcare provision?

A

the term used to describe the available care for babies and children until they start school

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2
Q

What is a childminder?

A

A childminder is a trained and registered professional who provides childcare in their own home, offering a safe and nurturing environment for children while their parents work or study.

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3
Q

What are the different types of nurseries?

A

•Day nursery
•Statutory/Maintained nursery class
•Nursery school

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4
Q

What is a pre-school?

A

A preschool is an early education setting for children aged 2 to 5, preparing them for primary school through play-based learning and social development.

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5
Q

What is a school provision?

A

School provision refers to education provided for children up to the age of 16. After this they can then decide whether they stay for sixth form or change to a different type of educational provision

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6
Q

What are maintained schools?

A

Schools funded by local authorities

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7
Q

Name as many maintained schools you can remember

A

-Community schools
-Voluntary controlled schools
-Voluntarily aided schools
-Foundation schools
-Trust schools

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8
Q

What is a community school

A

state-funded and no involvement from religious groups

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9
Q

What is a voluntary controlled school?

A

The same as community schools but having trust status. This group will not make any financial contribution but will influence the way the school is run

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10
Q

What is a voluntarily aided school?

A

the same as voluntary controlled schools but these receive financial contribution from the charitable trust

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11
Q

What is a foundation school?

A

maintained school where the governing body has more responsibility in the running of the school than is the case at a community school

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12
Q

What is a trust school?

A

these are owned by a charitable trust which is funded by the local authority

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13
Q

What is a non-maintained school?

A

A non-maintained school is a school that is not funded or controlled by the local authority. Instead, it is usually run by charities, trusts, or private organizations.

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14
Q

What are academies and free schools?

A

these schools receive funding directly from general government through the Education Funding Agency and are run by a charitable trust which

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15
Q

What are academies and free schools?

A

these schools receive funding directly from general government through the Education Funding Agency and are run by a charitable trust

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16
Q

What are private schools?

A

these are also known as independently schools. They receive no government funding and are paid for by fees. They do not have to follow the National Curriculum

17
Q

What is a Post-16 provision?

A

A Post-16 provision refers to education and training options for students aged 16 and over.

18
Q

What is a school sixth form?

A

these are made up for Year 12 and 13 students and are based in schools

19
Q

What are General further education and tertiary colleges

A

FE colleges and tertiary colleges usually offer a wider range of provision through different levels of qualifications which are offered

20
Q

What are private, independent and voluntary providers?

A

these may offer training or study programmes linked to employment

21
Q

What are employers?

A

After 16, young people may seek employment-based training or apprenticeships which enable them to combine study with a placement

22
Q

What are sixth form colleges?

A

these will be specifically for 16-18 year olds. Sixth form colleges are usually larger than the sixth form in schools and offer a wider range of courses

23
Q

What are special colleges?

A

these may be residential and are focused on the needs of young people with special educational needs and disabilities

24
Q

What are art, design and performing arts colleges?

A

these colleges enable students to develop the skills to specialise in the arts and work in different roles in this sector

25
What are higher education institutions?
HEI’s such as universities offer undergraduate and postgraduate programmes of study
26
What year was education made compulsory?
Elementary Education Act 1870- provision of education act is introduced for children aged 5-13 and is compulsory from 5-10
27
When and how many times was the school leaving age changed?
-1893 raised to 11 -1899 raised to 12 -1921 raised to 14
28
What is the Education Act 1944?
Education was made free and compulsory for all children within primary and secondary schools between the ages 5-15
29
When was the school leaving age raised to 16?
1972
30
What is the Education Reform Act 1988?
compulsory National Curriculum introduced and standardised assessments at 7,11,14,16 years old
31