Electrostatics Flashcards

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1
Q

Principle of conversation of charge

A

The net charge of an isolated system remains constant during a physical process

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2
Q

Conductors

A

Allow electrons to flow freely through them

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3
Q

Insulators

A

Do not allow the electrons to move through them

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4
Q

Elementary charge

A

The amount of charge carried by one electron. e = -1,6x10^-19

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5
Q

Micro coulombs

A

1 ùC = 1 x 10^-6

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6
Q

Nanocoulombs

A

1 nC = 1 x 10^-9

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7
Q

Polarization

A

A positive rod is brought close to a neutral insulator it will attract the bound electrons to move to the side closer to the rod and cause a positive nuclei to move slightly toward the side of the atoms

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