Electrostatics Flashcards
What is electric flux and its units?
Representation of how a field is distributed in space. Units Vm.
What is capacitance?
Measure of ability to store energy in an electric field. Units F.
How does a dielectric work?
Molecules align their dipoles to produce a polarised material when an electric field is applied. Dielectric effect opposes applied electric field and reduces field strength but increases capacitance.
What is Gauss’ law?
The total electric flux out of a surface is equal to the net charge enclosed by that surface
How do you calculate potential?
Integrate the electric field with respect to the radius
How do you calculate force in electrostatics?
Force is the product of E (electric field) and Q(charge)