Electrostatics Flashcards

1
Q

What is electric flux and its units?

A

Representation of how a field is distributed in space. Units Vm.

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2
Q

What is capacitance?

A

Measure of ability to store energy in an electric field. Units F.

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3
Q

How does a dielectric work?

A

Molecules align their dipoles to produce a polarised material when an electric field is applied. Dielectric effect opposes applied electric field and reduces field strength but increases capacitance.

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4
Q

What is Gauss’ law?

A

The total electric flux out of a surface is equal to the net charge enclosed by that surface

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5
Q

How do you calculate potential?

A

Integrate the electric field with respect to the radius

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6
Q

How do you calculate force in electrostatics?

A

Force is the product of E (electric field) and Q(charge)

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