Electrons Flashcards

1
Q

Electromagnetic Spectrum

A

Radio-Cell Phone-Microwave-Infrared-Visible (ROYGBIV)-UV-X Rays-Gamma Rays

Low Energy to High Energy

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2
Q

Wavelength

A

The distance between adjacent peaks

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3
Q

Frequency

A

The amount of time in which a wave crest passes a given point

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4
Q

Short Wavelengths

A
  • Purple
  • More Energy
  • Higher Frequency
  • Smaller Wavelengths
  • More damaging
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5
Q

Long Wavelengths

A
  • Red
  • Less Energy
  • Lower Frequency
  • Larger Wavelengths
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6
Q

Speed of Light

A

3.0 x 10^8 m/s

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7
Q

Line Emission Spectrum

A

The specific colored bands of light as seen through a spectroscope

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8
Q

Number of energy levels on the periodic table

A

7

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9
Q

Number of valence electrons in the Noble Gases

A

8

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10
Q

Number of Electrons in the 3rd energy level

A

18

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11
Q

Orbital

A

Can hold a max of 2 electrons. Each blank indicated an orbital. 3 p orbitals and 5 d orbitals

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12
Q

Energy Level

A

COrresponds with the row on the periodic table. Indicated by number

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13
Q

Sub-Level

A

Shape of an orbital (s, p, d)

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