ELECTRONICS Flashcards

1
Q

basic particle with postive polarity

A

proton

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2
Q

basic particle with negative polarity

A

electron

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3
Q

central amss of an atom

A

nucleus

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4
Q

electrons that can move freely

A

free electrons

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5
Q

electrons can move easily

A

conductor

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6
Q

electrons stay in orbit

A

insulator

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7
Q

substance that cannot be decomposed

A

element

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8
Q

proposed planetary model

A

Niels Bohr

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9
Q

proposed the quantum theory of radiation

A

Max Planck

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10
Q

gives the number of protons or electrons required in the atom for each element

A

atomic number

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11
Q

formula for maxium numebr electrons in inner shells

A

2n^2

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12
Q

amss of proton is same as

A

neutron

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13
Q

charge of an electron and proton

A

0.16 * 10^-18 C

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14
Q

Proposed law of inverse squares and attraction and repulsion of charges

A

Charles Coulomb

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15
Q

developed first battery

A

Alessandro Volta

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16
Q

charge in motion

A

current

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17
Q

numebr of charges moving at a second in one ampere

A

6.25 *10 ^18

18
Q

Discovered that two parallel wires attract when given different current flow and repel when given same flow

A

Andre Marie Ampere

19
Q

current from negative to positive

A

electron current

20
Q

limits current in a circuit

A

resistance

21
Q

opposite of electron flow

A

conventional flow

22
Q

what is ESD

A

Electrostatic Discharge

23
Q

type of wire wrapped around an insualting core in wire wound resistor

A

resistance wire

24
Q

constructed by depositing thick carbon film on a ceramic base

A

surface-mount resistor

25
Q

wire-wound resistor with fuse

A

fusible resistor

26
Q

thermally sensitive resitor

A

thermistor

27
Q

black (signif., multiplier., tolerance)

A

0, 0, 20

28
Q

brown (signif., multiplier., tolerance)

A

1, 1, 1

29
Q

red (signif., multiplier., tolerance)

A

2, 2, 2

30
Q

orange (signif., multiplier., tolerance)

A

3, 3, 3

31
Q

yellow (signif., multiplier., tolerance)

A

4, 4, GMV

32
Q

green (signif., multiplier., tolerance)

A

5, 5, 5

33
Q

blue (signif., multiplier., tolerance)

A

6, 6, 6

34
Q

Violet (signif., multiplier., tolerance)

A

7, 7, 12.50

35
Q

Gray (signif., multiplier., tolerance)

A

8, 0.01, 30

36
Q

White (signif., multiplier., tolerance)

A

9, 0.1, 10

37
Q

Gold (signif., multiplier., tolerance)

A

-, 0.1, 5

38
Q

silver (signif., multiplier., tolerance)

A

-, 0.01, 10

39
Q

no color (signif., multiplier., tolerance)

A

-, -, 20

40
Q
A