Electron Configuration Flashcards

1
Q

Ability to attract electrons

A

Electronegativity

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2
Q

Most electronegative element

A

Flourine

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3
Q

Energy required to remove an electron in a neutral atom to make it more positive

A

Ionization energy

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4
Q

Energy released when a neutral atom gains an extra electron, making it more positive

A

Electron Affinity

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5
Q

Half of the distance between the two nuclei

A

Atomic Radius

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6
Q

The atomic radius of the element is
larger than ionic radius of a ____

A

Positive ion or Cation

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7
Q

Which is bigger?

Na or Na+

A

Na

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8
Q

The atomic radius of the element is
smaller than ionic radius of ____

A

Negative ion or Anion

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9
Q

Which is bigger?

Na or Na -

A

Na-

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10
Q

Explain the relationship of atomic radius and ionic radius in cation.

A

Atomic radius > Ionic radius

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11
Q

Explain the relationship of atomic radius and ionic radius in anion.

A

Ionic radius > Atomic radius

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12
Q

Most metallic element

A

Francium

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13
Q

What are the properties of metals?

A

Good conductors of heat and electricity
Ductile
Malleable
Tend to lose electrons

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