Electron Arrangment Flashcards

1
Q

Ionic bond

A
  • electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions
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2
Q

Types of orbitals

A

S= 1

P= 3

d= 5

F= 7

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3
Q

Why are blocks named like that

A
  • highest energy occupied she’ll
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4
Q

Characteristics of ionic compound

A
  • brittle
  • solid insulator
  • high melting and boiling point
  • mainly soluble
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5
Q

Giant ionic structures

A
  • giant layers of positive and negative ions held by strong electrostatic bonds
  • carries moving charge; electrical conductor as solid
  • brittle lattices; disruption causing repulsion in structure
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6
Q

Dative bonds

A
  • shared pair of electrons from same Aton
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7
Q

Tetrahedral angles

A
  • 109.5
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8
Q

Trigonal planar angle

A
  • 120
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9
Q

Bent angle (1LP)

A
  • 118
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10
Q

Trigonal pyramid angle

A
  • 107
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11
Q

Bent angle (2LP)

A

-104.5

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12
Q

Trigonal bipyramid angles

A
  • 90

- 120

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13
Q

Octahedral angles

A

90

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14
Q

Square planar angles

A

-90

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15
Q

Electronegativity

A
  • ability for atom to attract a bonded pair of electrons in covalent bond
  • increase with less protons and electron shells
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16
Q

London forces

A
  • in all molecules
  • when electrons move towards positive charge in atoms
  • instantaneous
  • more electrons = stronger attractive five
17
Q

Orbital

A
  • where electrons reside in and holds up to 2 with opposite spins
18
Q

How many electrons in an orbital

A

2

19
Q

How many electrons in a shell?

A

2(n squared)