Electromagnetic waves Flashcards

1
Q

How many are there?

A

7

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2
Q

Name them in order

Least to most

A

Radio Microwave Infrared Visible Ultraviolet X-ray Gamma

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3
Q

Most deadly?

A

Gamma

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4
Q

Least deadly

A

Radio

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5
Q

In the middle?

A

Visible lightπŸŒ„

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6
Q

Use of gamma rays

A

Kill bacteria in food
Steralise medical equipment
Treat cancer

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7
Q

X-ray uses

A

Takes pictures of your bones

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8
Q

Ultraviolet uses

A

Tanning

Secutrity marking

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9
Q

Visible light uses

A

Helps us see

Photography

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10
Q

Infrared uses

A
Radiant heaters
Grills
Remote controls
Thermal imaging
Night vision goggles
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11
Q

Microwave uses

A

Satellite communication

Cooking

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12
Q

Radio wave uses

A

Communication
Broadcasting
Radar

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13
Q

Why does microwaves help satelite communication?

A

Its the only wave that can go through the earths atmosphere, reach a sateliite, then sent back to earthπŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„πŸ₯„

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14
Q

Gamma ray risks

A

Kills living cells in high doese

Causes cancer

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15
Q

X-ray risks

A

Causes cancer

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16
Q

Ultra-violet risks

A

Sunburn

Skin cancer

17
Q

Visible light risks

A

Damages cells in your retina in the eyeπŸ‘πŸ‘

18
Q

Infrared risks

A

Can burn your tissues

Aka it can burn you

19
Q

Microwave risks

A

Can burn/boil tissues

20
Q

Radio wave risks

A

Probably none

21
Q

Colour of longest wave-length

A

Red♦️♦️♦️♦️♦️♦️

22
Q

Most penetrating wave?

23
Q

Which electromagnetic wave has a lenght of cm?

24
Q

Why are long radio waves used for international radio?

A

Because they reflect of the atmosphere and are long

25
Things Electromagnetic waves have in common
All travel at same speed Can travel through vaccum They all carry energy They are all transveres waves