Electromagnetic Waves Flashcards

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0
Q

Electromagnetic Spectrum

A

The complete range of electromagnetic waves placed in an order of increasing frequency.

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1
Q

Electromagnetic wave

A

Transverse waves that can transfer electric and magnet energy through the vacuum of space.

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2
Q

Radio waves

A

Electromagnetic waves with the longest wavelengths and lowest frequencies

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3
Q

Microwaves

A

Electromagnetic waves that have shorter wavelengths and higher frequencies than radio waves

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4
Q

Radar

A

A system that used reflected radio waves to detect objects and measure their distance and speed

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5
Q

Infrared Rays

A

Electromagnetic waves with wavelengths shorter than microwaves and a higher frequency than them. Often called heat waves.

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6
Q

Thermogram

A

An image that shows regions of of different temperatures in different colors

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7
Q

Visible light

A

Electromagnetic waves that people can see, and they have shorter wavelengths and higher frequencies than infrared rays

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8
Q

Ultraviolet rays

A

Electromagnetic waves with wavelengths shorter and frequencies higher than Visible light. Can damage or kill living cells

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9
Q

X-rays

A

Electromagnetic waves with wavelengths shorter and frequencies higher than ultraviolet waves. They can penetrate most matter.

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10
Q

Gamma rays

A

Electromagnetic waves with the shortest wavelengths and highest frequencies. They have the most energy and are most penetrating

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