Electromagnetic Waves Flashcards

1
Q

Are disturbances that transfer energy from one place to another without transferring matter

A

Waves

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2
Q

Are waves that do not require a medium to transfer energy

A

Electromagnetic waves

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3
Q

Properties of electromagnetic waves

A

1) They do not require any material or medium for propagation

2) They are produced by accelerated or oscillating charge

3) EM waves travel in vaccum at the speed of 3x10 raise to 8 or 300,000,000

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4
Q

He discovered that an electric current can create a magnetic field

A

Hans Christian Oersted

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5
Q

He had produced a magnetic attraction and repulsion without the use of any magnets all of it was generated by electricity

A

Andre-Marie Ampere

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6
Q

He called this electrodynamics

A

Andre-Marie Ampere

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7
Q

He concluded that changing a magnetic field produces an electric field

A

Michael Faraday

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8
Q

Conducted his own experiments about electromagnetic induction using electromagnets

A

Joseph Henry

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9
Q

He predicted the existence of Electromagnetic waves and created a formula about this

A

James Clerk Maxwell

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10
Q

Discovered radio waves and verified Maxwell’s theory

A

Heinrich Hertz

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11
Q

Is the distance from one crest to the next or from one trough to the next

A

Wavelength

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12
Q

The unit of Wavelength is

A

Meter

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13
Q

Is the number of cycles of a wave in 1 second

A

Frequency

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14
Q

Is the unit of frequency

A

Hertz

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15
Q

Higher frequency….

A

Short Wavelength

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16
Q

Less frequency….

A

Long Wavelength

17
Q

Are bundles or packets of wave energy

A

Photons

18
Q

Photons are…. Proportional to frequency

A

Directly

19
Q

States the relationship among wave speed, frequency and Wavelength

A

Basic wave equation

20
Q

Formula for basic wave equation

A

V= f x w