Electromagnetic Radiation Flashcards
Visible light
a very small portion of the EM spectrum, including all of the wavelengths of light that the average unaided human eye can detect
Radio waves
waves with the longest wavelength, the lowest frequencies, and lowest energies of all types of EM radiation
Microwaves
waves with higher frequencies and energies than radio waves but lower than those of infrared radiation
Infrared (IR)
waves with higher frequencies than those of microwaves but lower than those of visible light
Ultraviolet (UV)
waves with wavelengths that are just shorter than those of visible violet light but longer than those of X-rays; UV wavelengths are comparable to the size of molecules
X-rays
waves with wavelengths that are shorter than UV rays but longer than gamma rays; X-rays have higher frequencies and higher energies than ultraviolet radiation
Gamma rays
waves with the shortest wavelengths and the highest frequencies and energies of all EM radiation