Electromagnetic Forces Vocab Quiz Flashcards

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1
Q

An object that attracts iron and other materials that have magnetic quality similar to iron

A

Magnet

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2
Q

A force of attraction or a potion created by a magnet

A

Magnetic force

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3
Q

The place on a magnet where the force it exerts is the strongest

A

Magnetic pole

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4
Q

Magnetic Potential Energy

A

Stored energy due to the interactions of magnetic poles in a magnetic field

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5
Q

Magnetic Domain

A

Region in a magnetic material in which the magnetic fields of the atoms all point in the same direction

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6
Q

The invisible region around a charged object where an electric force is applied

A

Electric field

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7
Q

Electrically Charged

A

The condition of having an unbalanced amount of positive charge or negative charge

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8
Q

A particle with equal amounts of positive charge and negative charge

A

Electrically neutral

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9
Q

Charging an object without touching it

A

Induction

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10
Q

A material through which electrons cannot easily move

A

Electric insulator

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11
Q

The transfer of charged particles between two conductors

A

Conduction

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12
Q

Circuit is complete and electric energy flows through the circuit

A

Closed circuit

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13
Q

A circuit that is not complete and no electric energy flows through the circuit

A

Open circuit

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14
Q

The movement of electrically charged particles

A

Current

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15
Q

Voltage

A

The electric potential energy difference between two places on an electric circuit

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16
Q

Electromagnet

A

A magnet created by wrapping current carrying wire around a ferromagnetic core

17
Q

A device that uses an electric current to produce motion

A

Electric motor

18
Q

Device that uses a magnetic field to transfer mechanical energy to electric energy

A

Electric generator

19
Q

An electric current that continually flows in one direction

A

Direct current

20
Q

An electric current that changes direction in a regular pattern

A

Alternating current

21
Q

The interaction between electric charges and magnets

A

Electromagnetism

22
Q

Stored energy due to the interactions of magnetic poles in a magnetic field

A

Magnetic potential energy

23
Q

Region in a magnetic material in which the magnetic fields of the atoms all point in the same direction

A

Magnetic domain

24
Q

The condition of having an unbalanced amount of positive charge or negative charge

A

Electrically charged

25
Q

The electric potential energy difference between two places on an electric circuit

A

Voltage

26
Q

A magnet created by wrapping a current carrying wire around a ferromagnetic core

A

Electromagnet