electrolytic and galvanic corrosion Flashcards

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1
Q

what is the process of electrolytic corrosion

A

this is when electrical current is induced into to metals from a nearby influencer such as high voltage buried cables , this causes one metal to now have more voltage which then creates a circuit and because current is the flow of electrons the electrons from one metal are drawn to another leading to one losing electrons and corroding

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2
Q

what is the electrolyte

A

whatever is between the two metals such as soil or clay, and allows electricity to flow through

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3
Q

what is the process of galvanic corrosion

A

this is when 2 dissimilar metals are in close proximity and are separated by n electrolyte or when to metals are touching, if one metal is more chemically active it will draw the electrons from the other metal causing the other to corrode, this creates a battery like system as current is flowing through both metals

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4
Q

what is a bimetallic strap

A

when two dissimilar metals with two different thermal expansion rate are both strapped together and heated and because one expands faster than the other this then causes both to bend

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5
Q

what is thermal expansion

A

when an object expands due to change in temperature

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6
Q

what is the measurement for pvc conduit

A

52 x 10 to the power of -6

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7
Q

what should pvc conduits include to stop it from buckling or waving

A

expansion couplers

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8
Q

what is steel and concrete did not have similar expansion rates

A

buildings made of concrete and reinforced with steel would crumble with one material expanding faster than the other

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