Electrolytes Flashcards

0
Q

Newborn Full term

A

70% - 80%

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1
Q

Newborn Total Body Fluid

A

90%

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2
Q

Child total volume

A

74%

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3
Q

Puberty total body fluid

A

60% or 52%

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4
Q

40-60 total body fluid

A

55% - 47%

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5
Q

Older than 60%

A

52% - 46%

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6
Q

Normal range for osmolarity

A

280 - 300 mOsm/L

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7
Q

Important cations

A

Sodium (Na+), potassium (K+), calcium (Ca++), and magnesium (Mg++)

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8
Q

Important anions

A

Chloride (Cl-), phosphate (HPO4), sulfate (SO4), and bicarbonate (HCO3)

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9
Q

Sodium levels

A

135-145 mEq/L

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10
Q

Potassium levels

A

3.5 - 5.0 mEq/L

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11
Q

Calcium levels

A

8.9 - 10.1 and 4.3 - 5.3

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12
Q

Magnesium

A

1.5 - 1.9

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13
Q

Phosphorus serum levels

A

2.4 - 4.0

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14
Q

Chloride serum levels

A

95-108

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15
Q

Bicarbonate

A

22-26

16
Q

Phosphate

A

1.7-2.6

17
Q

pH of normal arterial blood gas values

A

7.37 - 7.43

18
Q

PaCO2

A

36 - 44

19
Q

PaO2

A

80-100

20
Q

HCO3

A

22-26