ELECTROLYTE Flashcards

1
Q

most versatile medium for all kinds of chemical

magic

A

Water

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2
Q

7 major electrolytes

A
Sodium (Na+)
 Chloride (Cl-)
 Potassium (K+)
 Magnesium (Mg++)
Calcium (Ca++)
Phosphate (HPO4)
Bicarbonate (HCO3)
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3
Q

responsible for controlling the amount of
water in the body, regulating blood volume
and maintaining muscle & nerve function

A

Sodium (Na+)

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4
Q

works closely with sodium

A

Chloride (Cl-)

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5
Q

important in maintaining proper acidity in the

body

A

Chloride (Cl-)

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6
Q

important in regulating heartbeat and muscle

function

A

Potassium (K+)

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7
Q

allows conductivity between cells

A

Potassium (K+)

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8
Q

critical part of neuron transmission

A

Potassium (K+)

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9
Q

necessary for over 300 biochemical reactions

in the body

A

Magnesium (Mg++)

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10
Q

plays a role in synthesis of both DNA and RNA

A

Magnesium (Mg++)

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11
Q

helps maintain normal nerve and muscle

function

A

Magnesium (Mg++)

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12
Q

boosts immune system, maintain stable
heart rate, stabilizes blood sugar, promotes
formation of bones and teeth

A

Magnesium (Mg++)

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13
Q

key component in pH buffer

A

Bicarbonate (HCO3-)

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14
Q

maintain homeostasis and proper function

of the body

A

Bicarbonate (HCO3-)

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15
Q

essential for maintaining blood

volume

A

water

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16
Q

crucial in conditioning acid-base

balance

A

water