ELECTROLYTE Flashcards
most versatile medium for all kinds of chemical
magic
Water
7 major electrolytes
Sodium (Na+) Chloride (Cl-) Potassium (K+) Magnesium (Mg++) Calcium (Ca++) Phosphate (HPO4) Bicarbonate (HCO3)
responsible for controlling the amount of
water in the body, regulating blood volume
and maintaining muscle & nerve function
Sodium (Na+)
works closely with sodium
Chloride (Cl-)
important in maintaining proper acidity in the
body
Chloride (Cl-)
important in regulating heartbeat and muscle
function
Potassium (K+)
allows conductivity between cells
Potassium (K+)
critical part of neuron transmission
Potassium (K+)
necessary for over 300 biochemical reactions
in the body
Magnesium (Mg++)
plays a role in synthesis of both DNA and RNA
Magnesium (Mg++)
helps maintain normal nerve and muscle
function
Magnesium (Mg++)
boosts immune system, maintain stable
heart rate, stabilizes blood sugar, promotes
formation of bones and teeth
Magnesium (Mg++)
key component in pH buffer
Bicarbonate (HCO3-)
maintain homeostasis and proper function
of the body
Bicarbonate (HCO3-)
essential for maintaining blood
volume
water