electrolysis Flashcards
1
Q
what are cations?
A
cations are positive ions
2
Q
what are anions?
A
anions are negative ions
3
Q
what anode are the anions attracted to ?
A
positive/ anode
4
Q
is the cathode positive or negative?
A
negative
5
Q
What does OILRIG stand for?
A
Oxidation is loss, reduction is gain of electrons
6
Q
what reaction happens at the cathode?
A
reduction
7
Q
what happens in an oxidation reaction?
A
negative ions loose electrons?
8
Q
what is formed from the anion?
A
non-metal gas is formed
9
Q
what is formed at the cathode?
A
metal is formed