Electrochemistry Flashcards
What are the two types of redox half equations?
- Oxidation
- Reduction
Reduction is ___ of electrons
Gain
Oxidation is ___ of electrons
Loss
What is an electrode?
Electrical conductor
Normally metallic electrode
Can also be:
1. Semi-conductor
2. Conducting polymer
Electron source! Or sink to drive oxidation or reduction reactions
Solid materials
Where do the reactions occur?
On surface between solid electrode and solution
What is an electrochemical circuit?
Interconversion of electrical energy and chemical energy
What does an electrochemical circuit consist of?
- Charge moving in a electrical circuit
- Chemical reactions (usually redox reactions) occurring at the surface of a conducting electrode
- Ion movement in a solvent
What is an anode and draw a diagram of it?
Where oxidation takes place
What is a cathode and draw a diagram of it?
Where reduction takes place
Draw diagram of anode and cathode working as one electrochemical circuit
Draw and label a diagram of a lithium-ion cell (battery)