Electricity in the home Flashcards
Alternating current?
Changes direction
What type of current is mains current?
Alternating
What is the pd of mains electricty?
230 V
What is the frequency of mains electricty?
50 Hz
Direct current?
Flows in one direction only
Where is direct current from?
Batteries and photovoltaic cells
How many wires does a 3 pin plug have?
3
What is the brown wire in a plug?
Live
What colour is the neutral wire?
Blue
What colour is the earth wire?
Green and yellow striped
What does the earth wire do?
Protects against electric shocks if there is a fault
What is the fuse attached to?
The live wire
What does the fuse do?
Melts if the current gets too high
What are the fuse ratings?
3,5 and 13
Which fuse do you choose?
The one that is higher than the current needed