Electricity Flashcards
Which equation can be used to work out the total resistance when all resistors are in PARALLEL and are EQUAL?
Rt=R/n
Which equation can be used to work out the total resistance for any TWO resistors in PARALLEL?
Rt=R1R2/R1+R2
What is the same across PARALLEL circuits?
Potential difference
What is the same through all components in SERIES circuits?
Current
What happens when current increases?
More electrons flowing per second
Current electrons collide with metal electrons
Electrons vibrate more
Temperature of metal increases
Current electrons find it harder to pass through metal
Resistance of metal increases
What do Diodes require in order to work?
0.7V
What happens when current is decreased?
Resistance decreases
What is emf?
Emf is the potential difference of a supply when no current is being drawn
What is Current?
The rate of change of charge
What is Potential Difference?
Work done per Coulomb of charge
What is Resistance?
Ratio of Potential Difference to Current
What affects resistance?
Temperature
Cross-sectional area of wire
Length
Resistivity