Electricity Flashcards

1
Q

Electron

A

negatively charged particle of an atom

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2
Q

static electricity

A

a stationary electric charge, typically produced by friction, that causes sparks or crackling or the attraction of dust or hair.

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3
Q

proton

A

a stable subatomic particle occurring in all atomic nuclei, with a positive electric charge equal in magnitude to that of an electron, but of opposite sign.

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4
Q

nucleus

A

the central and most important part of an object, movement, or group, forming the basis for its activity and growth.

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5
Q

neutron

A

a subatomic particle of about the same mass as a proton but without an electric charge, present in all atomic nuclei except those of ordinary hydrogen.

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6
Q

shell

A

something resembling or likened to a shell because of its shape or its function as an outer case.

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7
Q

series circuit

A

A series circuit is a closed circuit in which the current follows one path, as opposed to a parallel circuit where the circuit is divided into two or more paths

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8
Q

parallel

A

A parallel circuit is a closed circuit in which the current divides into two or more paths before recombining to complete the circuit

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9
Q

voltage

A

an electromotive force or potential difference expressed in volts.

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10
Q

current

A

a flow of electricity which results from the ordered directional movement of electrically charged.

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11
Q

resistance

A

Resistance is an electrical quantity that measures how the device or material reduces the electric current flow through

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