Electricity-3rd Form Flashcards

1
Q

What is electrical current?

A

Flow of electrical charge

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2
Q

The size of electric current is also the rate of …

A

Electrical charge

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3
Q

In a closed loop what is the value of the current

A

Always the same

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4
Q

What is alternating current?

A

When the electric current is constantly changing between positive and negative

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5
Q

What is direct current

A

When the electrical charge is always flowing in the same direction

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6
Q

When do the resistance of components such as lamps, diodes, thermistors and LDR’s change?

A

When the current changes

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7
Q

When does the resistance of a thermistor decrease?what relationship does it have with temperature?

A

As the temperature increase, inverse proportion

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8
Q

What is the relationship between the resistance on an LDR and light intensity?

A

Inverse proportion

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9
Q

How do you calculate the total resistance in a series circuit?

A

R1+R2=R(total)

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10
Q

In series and parallel , the potential difference is —- between components and has the ——- current in each component.

A

Shared, same

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11
Q

Why does adding resistors to a parallel circuit reduce the overall resistance?

A

There are alternate routes in parallel circuits, to move past blockages (resistors) can go to other branches.

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